IS YOUR AV AMP OR SOUNDBAR MAKING GAMING INPUT LAG WORSE?

Do AV receivers and soundbars add input lag?

Input lag is a hot topic these days. While gamers across the globe are using input lag as a convenient excuse for constantly getting spanked in online deathmatches, television manufacturers appear to have become engaged in an arms race to deliver the lowest possible input lag figures.

At the same time, games consoles are delivering a more cinematic experience than ever before, particularly in terms of sound, and many gamers are taking advantage of that by connecting their machines to a soundbar or even an AV amplifier.

The question is, though, whether placing an audio device in the chain between the console and TV increases the input lag.

And, if it does, is there an alternative way to set everything up? With our trusty Leo Bodnar input lag tester, we set out to find out.

What is input lag?

First things first, though – just what is input lag anyway?

Put simply, input lag is the time it takes for the button presses on a gamepad to appear as actions on the screen. A large amount of lag means you’re always slightly behind the action

– even if it is only a fraction of a second – and that’s a recipe for disaster in fast-paced online games, not to mention a frustrating experience all round.

In truth, while a lot of input lag certainly is frustrating, a little too much emphasis is placed on the differences between very low scores. Anything under about 40ms is simply imperceptible to almost everyone, and the insistence by some that they can tell the difference between 10ms and 12ms rings of nonsense.

That said, by having the lowest input lag possible, you eradicate that as a potential source of defeat. What’s more, if you’ve forked out for a TV with low lag, the last thing you want to do is hamstring it in any way.

And if you have a TV that’s already a bit laggy, you certainly don’t want to make it any worse.

The test

The test is simple. The Leo Bodnar device outputs a flashing signal via HDMI that it then analyses using an integrated sensor, producing a measurement of the time that elapses between the signal being produced at one end and scanned at the other.

In the first instance, we connect the Leo Bodnar directly to our TV to get its baseline input lag. We then connect five different AV components between the Leo Bodnar device and the TV, one at a time, to see how much of an impact each has on the original input lag score.

For the test, we use the Samsung QE55Q80T television, one of the best-value gaming TVS of 2020. The AV components we selected are the Sony HT-G700 and Sennheiser Ambeo soundbars, the Sony STRDN1080 entry-level AV receiver and the Denon AVC-X6500H and AVC-X6700H flagship AV amps.

We took multiple measurements via every one of each device’s HDMI inputs to see if some were laggier than others – but our tests concluded that they weren’t.

It’s worth noting that we’re using the 1080p version of the Leo Bodnar Input Lag Tester. Because the TV then has to upscale the signal to suit its native 4K resolution, it adds a small amount of input lag. If you were to use the newer, 4K version of the Leo Bodnar Input Lag Tester, you’d find the measurements would universally be slightly lower.

We also rounded the results up or down to the nearest millisecond as there is a regular fluctuation of 0.1-0.2ms, even when testing the same input in the same way multiple times.

We don’t want the results to look more different than they really are.

The results

That’s not exactly what we expected. Other than the fluctuations of 0.1-0.2ms that we saw regularly, the input lag score simply didn’t change when the signal was passed through any of our selected AV components.

On the one hand, that makes the experiment feel like a bit of an anticlimax, but on the other, it’s great news: you can run your console through your soundbar or AV receiver with little chance of it impacting performance.

There are two major caveats, though. We tested only a small number of devices and it’s obviously possible that there are some soundbars and AV amps out there that will add input lag. If you suspect that might be the case in your system, try connecting your console directly to your TV to see if the gaming experience feels more responsive. If it does, you could then use ARC/EARC (or optical) to get your console’s sound from your TV to your AV component.

The other caveat is that all the devices we used were, where available, set to pass-through mode. In other words, they were tasked with simply passing the signal from the Input Lag Tester to the TV without doing any processing.

In the case of most soundbars, there’s no alternative mode, but AV amps and receivers routinely have modes designed to process, convert and/or upscale the signal from your source devices before outputting to your TV, and these can have a big effect on input lag.

For example, when we enabled the ‘Video Conversion’ option on the Denon AVC-X6500H, input lag jumped from the standard 12ms to around 32ms. As we said before, that’s still fast enough to be imperceptible to most people, but the processing of other AV receivers may add more lag than our Denon. What’s more, having your receiver process the signal from your console is highly unlikely to convey any picture quality benefits.

In short, avoid having your AV device do any processing of the picture from your console, and input lag should be just as low as if your console was connected directly to your TV.

“A large amount of input lag means you’re always a fraction of a second behind the action. In online gaming, that’s a recipe for disaster”