ANATOMY OF A REGISTER
1 DATE OF BIRTH
The inclusion of dates of birth is one of the elements that makes the 1939 Register so valuable to family historians. However, as always with many official documents, the accuracy of the information depends on the person who supplied it. Where people wanted to disguise their age, you may find that the year is wrong but the day and month are more likely to be correct.
2 REDACTIONS
Individual records remain closed until 100 years after the person’s date of birth, unless they are known to be deceased. Where the NHS was notified of a death before 1991, this was noted and the record would be opened when the register was released online, but most deaths that occurred overseas would not have been notified, including war deaths. Many more have been opened since then; this can be done on production of a death certificate, and Findmypast has also checked the dates of birth in the register against the death indexes for England and Wales to open even more records.
3 COLUMN 11
This column is mostly left blank, but interesting snippets of information appear against some names. These often refer to war service on the home front, such as ARP (Air Raid Precautions) wardens, Special Constables or volunteers with the Red Cross and similar organisations. Occasionally you will see that a person belonged to a military or naval reserve, or even find a service number when they later joined the armed forces. Much later additions might include the abbreviations “PWC” (Post-War Credits) or “FA” (Family Allowance).
4 MARRIED-NAME AMENDMENTS
Because the paper register was updated until 1991, it includes changes of name. These are mostly where women changed their surnames on marriage or remarriage, but include other changes of name such as corrections and changes by deed poll. While National Registration was in force, until 1952, it was a legal requirement to notify all changes of name; after that date most but not all changes appear in the register.
5 ABBREVIATIONS
There is no key to most of the codes that appear against names in the register, and different ones were used during the half-century when the paper register was in use. Some are accompanied by a date, which will be the date when the register was updated; this may be the date of the event itself, such as a marriage. Sometimes there is a three-letter area code to show that the person had moved to another district.
6 ‘SEE PAGE XXX’
Some entries are crossed out in red, and marked “See page XXX”. This occurs where a person’s line in the Postings column was full, and a new one had to be made on a spare page at the back of the book. These are ‘continuation entries’, and you can browse through the images to the relevant page.