Yorkshire Post

Too much sugar can make men depressed, says study

- GRACE HAMMOND NEWS CORRESPOND­ENT

MILLIONS OF sweet-toothed British men could be making themselves anxious and depressed by consuming too much sugar, according to a new study.

Scientists found that men who consumed more than 67g of sugar per day increased their risk of mood disorders by more than a fifth compared with those with an intake of less than 39.5g.

Since the average British man has a 68.4g-per-day sugar habit, the findings do not bode well for the mental health of the UK male population. The study ruled out the possibilit­y that the results can be explained by unhappy men comforting themselves with sugary treats.

Lead researcher Dr Anika Knuppel, from University College London’s Institute of Epidemiolo­gy and Health, said: “High sugar diets have a number of influences on our health but our study shows that there might also be a link between sugar and mood disorders, particular­ly among men.

“There are numerous factors that influence chances for mood disorders, but having a diet high in sugary foods and drinks might be the straw that breaks the camel’s back. There is increasing evidence for the physical damage sugar has on our health. Our work suggests an additional mental health effect.”

For reasons that are unclear, the study, which looked at thousands of civil servants of both sexes, found no link between sugar intake and new mood disorders in women.

The findings are based on data from Whitehall II, a major longterm investigat­ion into physical and mental health problems encountere­d by people working at different levels of the UK civil service.

Sugar consumptio­n was compared with rates of common mental disorders in more than 5,000 men and 2,000 women between 1983 and 2013.

Participan­ts were placed into three groups according to their daily sugar intake. After five years, men in the top group were 23 per cent more like to have developed a common mental disorder such as depression or anxiety than those in the bottom group. The top-tier men consumed more than 67g of sugar per day and the bottom group less than 39.5g.

British adults consume roughly double recommende­d levels of added sugar, three quarters of which comes from sweet foods and drinks, said the researcher­s.

Dr Knuppel added: “Sweet food has been found to induce positive feelings short-term. People experienci­ng low mood may eat sugary foods in the hope of alleviatin­g negative feelings. Our study suggests that is more likely to have the opposite effect on mental health in the long term.”

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