OPEN WIDE!

Put a smile on your dog’s face with these tips from dental health-care experts Beaphar.

Q What is the best way to care for my dog’s teeth and how often should I be doing this?

The best way to keep on top of your dog’s dental health is with a combination of regular vet check-ups and home care, such as daily brushing. Ideally, you should start brushing your dog’s teeth as early as possible; however it is never too late to start. The ‘gold standard’ is to brush your dog’s teeth daily; however a thorough brush two to three times per week can also be effective.

Q What are the signs of dental disease in dogs?

If a dental condition is left untreated it can lead to longer-term pain and ultimately will impact your pet’s daily life and general health. Severe cases can lead to periodontal disease, which can be extremely painful and generally irreversible. Some cases will require veterinary treatment. Common signs include:

● Halitosis (bad breath) — most people think that this is normal, but smelly breath could be the first sign of a dental condition. If it persists, ask your vet for a second opinion.

● Calculus or tartar build-up — tartar is often brown or yellow in colour and forms on the outer layer of the tooth. Tartar cannot be removed by brushing alone; seek your vet’s advice.

● Red, swollen, and/or bleeding gums — this is often one of the key signs of gingivitis, a painful condition that causes gums to bleed, and is pretty unpleasant.

If left untreated, it can lead to periodontal disease.

● Loose teeth — this suggests an infection and, if your dog has passed the puppy stage, a dental referral at your vet’s is the next step.

Other signs that indicate a dental problem include grooming less, pawing at the mouth, eating less

● (or not at all), or a general change in behaviour, such as aggression or reaction to touching around the mouth area. If you notice any changes, seek veterinary advice.

Q My dog hates having his teeth brushed. Are there any alternative procedures to help keep his teeth healthy?

Although brushing is generally the best way to maintain dental hygiene, there are other options.

But before looking at alternatives, you might want to review how you brush your dog’s teeth. Brushing can be a great bonding activity for you and your dog, but if you have an older dog, or a more reluctant one, remember to start gently. Introduce the brush, and make it part of the daily routine; add some paste, and let your dog lick it off. Then start by brushing the outer surfaces of just a few teeth. If your dog still doesn’t seem to like this, try starting with a little paste on your finger, or try a finger brush; slow and easy does it. In time, you may see some changes and your dog might actually begin to like it!

If gentle introduction is unsuccessful, Beaphar’s no-brush dental range includes:

● Beaphar Tooth Gel — this contains two enzymes that counteract plaque and prevent tartar from forming. The gel is squeezed along the gum line and your dog will then spread the gel with their tongue.

● Beaphar Plaque Away

— similar to a mouthwash, simply add this to your dog’s drinking water and it will help fight bacteria and break down plaque.

● Beaphar Fresh Breath Spray — not only does it keep your dog’s breath fresh, it also works to break down plaque, reduce the risk of gum disease, and the causes of tooth decay. Just apply three or four pumps to your dog’s teeth daily.