Choosing a riding helmet
There are several things to consider before you buy a new riding hat. One is what types of activities you do with your horse, and if you compete under rules you must ensure that your helmet is up to the standard specified by the organiser/governing body.
Another is to ensure that the hat you choose fits properly and is comfortable to wear. Different brands of riding hats and helmets fit differently and may suit different head shapes. Even within one brand, different styles and shapes of hat will fit slightly differently.
To help make sure you choose the best hat for your head it’s essential that your hat is fitted in store by a qualified fitter, as they will be able to guide you as to the best style and fit for your individual needs.
Fixed peak or skull cap?
The choice between a fixed peak riding helmet or a skull cap largely comes down to personal preference and the style that fits you best.
Modern fixed peaks are flexible or detachable and so will not hinder the protection offered in the event of a fall. In fact, some research shows that fixed peaks offer extra protection to the nose as they can help to prevent full force facial impact in the event of a face-down fall.
Fixed peaks have the advantage of helping to shade your eyes in bright sunshine and to keep rain from your eyes during bad weather, but they can hinder your line of sight when you’re riding in a forward, cross-country seat. This is why the vast majority of cross-country riders choose a skull cap for this phase. Peaked hats are no longer permitted for cross-country riding under British Eventing rules, or under Pony Club rules.
Safety standards
There are several different standards of riding hat/helmet available. The current standards to be aware of are PAS 015 2011, VG1, ASTM F1163-15 and Snell E2016. PAS 015 2011 and Snell E2016 offer a higher level of protection than that provided by VG1 and ASTM F1163-15.
If you compete under rules you must ensure that your hat is up to the standard specified by the organisation in question, e.g. British Riding Clubs, British Eventing, British Dressage or British Showjumping. It’s well worth checking up on the rules before you buy a new hat so you know that you are buying one that you can compete in.