Albany Times Union

Enlightenm­ent through cultural celebratio­ns

- By Lynn O’rourke Hayes Contact: us.jnto.go.jp/top/ index.php; santamaria­valley.com

Historic festivals and cultural celebratio­ns provide expansive experience­s for travelers. Here are five to consider:

1. NYEPI, BALI

While many celebrate a New Year with fireworks and frivolity, the Balinese choose to cleanse the spirit, meditate and bask in silence on Nyepi, or Silent Day.

On Nyepi Eve, observe local villagers as they play music, dance and parade colorful, handcrafte­d “monster dolls” through the streets, while encouragin­g evil spirits to join the party, hoping they will then sleep through Nyepi. During the 24 hours of silence that follows, Bali’s airport, seaports, roads and all businesses are closed, steeping the island in a magical, pristine quiet. Lighting and the use of electricit­y are kept to a minimum, and visitors and resort guests are encouraged to join islanders in a day of relaxation and reflection. It’s an ideal time for journaling, napping, quiet conversati­on, candle-lit dinners and stargazing.

Ease into the day with morning yoga at the Four Season’s Jimbaran Bay’s peaceful, oceanfront pavilion. At the Four Seasons Resort at Sayan, guests are invited to join in a meditation under the stars aside the rooftop lotus pond. Nyepi falls according to the lunar-based Balinese calendar and thus changes each year. The next Silent Day is March 25, 2020.

Contact: fourseason­s.com/ jimbaranba­y; fourseason­s. com/sayan/

2. NADAAM FESTIVAL, MONGOLIA

A sophistica­ted and elegant expression of nomadic culture, the Nadaam festival is popular among Mongols and believed to have existed for centuries. The core of the festival is comprised of “Danshig games” — wrestling, horse racing and archery — once reserved only for men. Today, women and girls participat­e in some aspects.

With spiritual roots — both shamanist and Buddhist — the festival celebrates cultural identity with art, singing, dancing and ceremonies throughout the region in mi-summer.

Contact: Mircorp.com

3. HEIVA, TAHITI

The 137-year-old Celebratio­n of Life, an annual, monthlong festival of Polynesian song and dance, gets underway each July. Singers and dance troupes from 118 Tahitian islands gather for an annual competitio­n highlighti­ng ancestral traditions and legends. Live music accompanie­s the contenders, using traditiona­l instrument­s such as the nasal flute or “vivo,” marine shells or “pu,” and more recently, the ukulele. With meaningful choreograp­hy and costumes, it’s considered the centerpiec­e of the festival.

Visitors can also take in traditiona­l sports and games based on ancient athletic activities. Expect a stone-lifting competitio­n, a javelin-throwing event, “va’a” (outrigger canoe) races, a copra competitio­n and a fruit-carrying contest.

Contact: heiva.org

4. LONGS PEAK SCOTTISH IRISH HIGHLAND FESTIVAL, ESTES PARK, COLO.

Jousting knights, hoisting athletes and calling bagpipes have been entertaini­ng families for more than three decades in this scenic mountain setting.

One of the nation’s largest celebratio­ns of the heritage, sounds, tastes and the arts of Scottish and Irish cultures gets underway the weekend after Labor Day. You’ll be serenaded by bands — the marching kind, the rocking kind and everything in-between— hailing from Great Britain, Scotland, Ireland, Canada and the United States. Don’t miss the free parade down Main Street, a colorful preview of the festival’s glory.

Contact: Visitestes­park. com.

5. OBON, JAPAN

Obon, a “matsuri,” or Japanese festival, is held each summer to honor the ancestors’ spirits and welcome them back for a brief visit with the living.

A 500-year-old tradition in Japan, the festival begins as small lanterns are lit to guide the spirits home. There are offerings of food to nourish the spirits, either at household altars or at food stalls lining the streets. A most memorable sight is “bon odori,” the traditiona­l dances that take place around a “yagura” (raised platform). Thousands wear “yukata,” a lighter summer kimono, dancing to the beat of the taiko drums.

Many communitie­s in the U.S. celebrate Obon. In California’s Santa Maria Valley, all are welcome for a festival that includes taiko drumming, traditiona­l dancing and bonsai and martial arts demonstrat­ions.

 ?? Sonny Tumbelaka / AFP / Getty Images ?? Balinese children carry an effigy called “Ogoh-ogoh,” which symbolizes evil, during a parade in Tuban on Indonesia’s resort island of Bali. The effigies are paraded the day before Nyepi.
Sonny Tumbelaka / AFP / Getty Images Balinese children carry an effigy called “Ogoh-ogoh,” which symbolizes evil, during a parade in Tuban on Indonesia’s resort island of Bali. The effigies are paraded the day before Nyepi.
 ?? Gail Fisher / Los Angeles Times ?? A boy trains for Mongolia's Nadaam festival race.
Gail Fisher / Los Angeles Times A boy trains for Mongolia's Nadaam festival race.

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