Albany Times Union

States, business sort out mask guide

Guidelines leave it up to people to do the right thing

- By Heather Hollingswo­rth and Stephen Groves

More than a dozen states quickly embraced new federal guidelines that say fully vaccinated Americans no longer need to wear masks indoors or out in most cases. But other states and cities and some major businesses hesitated amid doubts about whether the approach is safe or even workable.

As many business owners pointed out, there is no easy way to determine who has been vaccinated and who hasn’t. And the new guidelines, issued Thursday by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, essentiall­y work on the honor system, leaving it up to people to do the right thing.

Labor groups and others warned that employees at stores, restaurant­s, bars and other businesses could be left exposed to the coronaviru­s from customers and could be forced into the unwanted role of “vaccinatio­n police.”

Several major chains, including CVS, Home Depot, Macy’s and supermarke­t giant Kroger Co., said they are still requiring masks in stores for the time being, though some said they are reviewing their policies.

But Walmart, the world’s largest retailer, said late Friday that it won’t require vaccinated shoppers or workers to wear a mask in its U.S. stores, unless state or local laws say otherwise.

Vaccinated shoppers can go maskless immediatel­y, the company said. Vaccinated workers can stop wearing them Tueday. As an incentive, Walmart said it is offering workers $75 if they prove they’ve been vaccinated.

Half the states had mask requiremen­ts in place for most indoor spaces when the CDC issued its recommenda­tions amid tumbling cases and rising vaccinatio­n rates.

Nearly 47 percent of the U.S. population has received at least one dose of COVID -19 vaccine, and cases have dropped to their lowest level since September, at an average of about 35,000 a day. CDC Director Dr. Rochelle Walensky said in making the announceme­nt that the vaccine has proved powerfully effective in preventing serious COVID -19 illness.

Michigan, Nevada, Oregon, Ohio, Virginia, Delaware, Maryland, Pennsylvan­ia, Minnesota, Kentucky, Washington, Maine, Vermont, Connecticu­t, North Carolina, Kansas, Colorado and Rhode Island announced plans to fall in line with the CDC guidance either immediatel­y or in the coming weeks. Some cities, including New Orleans and Anchorage, did the same.

Oregon Gov. Kate Brown said the new approach makes clear that vaccines are the fastest way to get back to doing the things “we all love.” Kentucky Gov. Andy Beshear called the guidance a “game-changer.“And Washington Gov. Jay Inslee said the change is “a heck of a benefit.”

Other states, such as California, Wisconsin, New Jersey, Hawaii and Massachuse­tts, and cities like Minneapoli­s and St. Paul kept mask rules in place for the time being.

“We’re frankly not there yet,” New Jersey Gov. Phil Murphy said. And Hawaii Gov. David Ige said: “We are unable to determine who is vaccinated and who is not vaccinated. The best mitigation measure is for everyone to wear a mask.”

Industry leaders warned of the potential for confusion and hard feelings among customers because of the varying rules from place to place. Even in states that have dropped mask mandates, stores and other businesses can still require face coverings if they want.

The CDC announceme­nt sent airline stocks soaring, though the guidance still calls for masks in crowded indoor settings such as planes, buses, trains, hospitals, prisons and homeless shelters.

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