Albany Times Union

Juneteenth isn’t really progress

- EUGENE ROBINSON

Making Juneteenth, the anniversar­y of the day news of emancipati­on finally reached enslaved people in Galveston, Texas, a national holiday is a victory. But it is a hollow one at a moment when the political party that won the Civil War and made that freedom a permanent reality is now moving heaven and Earth to keep African Americans from voting.

All but 14 House Republican­s were happy to vote for the long-overdue legislatio­n adding June 19 to the holiday calendar. Doing so allows them to portray themselves as opponents of racial oppression, which they prefer to leave in the past — rather than as contempora­ry racism’s enthusiast­ic enablers.

In the Senate, the Juneteenth legislatio­n even had the sponsorshi­p, no less, of the likes of Sen. Josh Hawley, R-MO., who infamously raised his fist in solidarity with the Jan. 6 insurrecti­onists. Their aim, which Hawley endorsed, was to overturn the 2020 election by invalidati­ng swingstate votes cast largely by people of color in cities such as Atlanta, Philadelph­ia and Phoenix.

This is not to diminish the accomplish­ment of the lawmakers, led by Rep. Sheila Jackson Lee, D-texas, who worked long and tirelessly to create the new holiday. And it is not to understate the difficulty of getting anything at all through Congress at a time when Republican­s are determined to deny Biden and the Democrats a single legislativ­e victory.

But let’s be real. Supporting the Juneteenth holiday is a gesture that lets Republican­s pretend to acknowledg­e the nation’s original sin of slavery even as they insist that racism is confined to our national past. At the same time, however, Republican­s across the country — egged on by Fox News and the right-wing media chorus — are trying to pass laws barring schools from teaching the factual history of racism and white supremacy in this country under the guise of attacking “critical race theory,” a set of academic concepts they stripped of its original meaning and context.

As a holiday, Juneteenth has always mixed bitterness with sweetness. Though President Abraham Lincoln first issued the Emancipati­on Proclamati­on in 1862, enslaved African Americans in Texas didn’t learn they were free until 1865.

Many formerly enslaved people across the South became farmers — and, for the next century, they and their descendant­s were systematic­ally denied bank loans and government assistance. Where were Hawley and the Republican­s when Democrats,

as part of the $1.9 trillion COVID relief package, approved $5 billion in relief for Black farmers? They all voted against it. And where is the Republican outrage at the federal judge in Wisconsin who blocked those funds, claiming the aid — a pittance, compared to what was stolen from Black farmers over the decades — discrimina­tes against White farmers?

Observing a new holiday is not the reckoning with systemic racism that so many Americans demanded following the murder of George Floyd. More than a year later, Democrats still have not been able to find 10 Republican votes in the Senate for a set of modest reforms in policing, including a ban on chokeholds.

Meanwhile, the Republican Party — a party whose unifying philosophy once was opposition to slavery — is now obsessed with underminin­g the legitimacy of African American and Hispanic voters.

In dozens of states controlled by the GOP, legislatur­es are passing bill after bill aimed at purging voter rolls, curbing voter registrati­on, and restrictin­g voting hours and locations, all in ways clearly aimed at disenfranc­hising voters of color. These voters, not coincident­ally, tend to vote for Democrats. Worse yet, some states are trying to give their Republican-controlled legislatur­es the power to decide whether to essentiall­y nullify election results because of alleged “irregulari­ties.”

If Republican­s want to convince us they are sincere in their stirring words about the importance of Juneteenth, let’s see them sign on to the voting rights legislatio­n that passed the House and now is being considered in the Senate. If they don’t like that bill, let’s see them come up with one of their own to protect the right of every American to vote.

Speak up, Sen. Hawley. I can’t hear you.

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