Albany Times Union

Ransomware gang says it targeted NRA

No evidence attack was motivated by politics, experts say

- By Alan Suderman

A ransomware gang believed to operate out of Russia says it hacked the National Rifle Associatio­n, the most powerful gun-rights group in the United States.

The gang, which calls itself Grief, published a handful of what appear to be the NRA files on a dark web site. The files, reviewed by The Associated Press, relate to grants the NRA has awarded. Ransomware gangs often post a victim’s files publicly in hopes of spurring them to pay out a ransom.

NRA spokesman Andrew Arulananda­m said on Twitter that the NRA “does not discuss matters relating to its physical or electronic security” and takes “extraordin­ary measures” to protect its informatio­n. A person with direct knowledge of the situation who was not authorized to discuss the matter publicly and spoke on condition of anonymity said the NRA has had problems with its email system this week — a potential sign of a ransomware attack.

Ransomware attacks have spiked in recent years against all manner of companies and organizati­ons, but rarely are the targets as politicall­y sensitive as the NRA. The group has long enjoyed close ties to top Republican lawmakers and has been a major supporter of Republican candidates. The NRA spent tens of millions of dollars in the past two presidenti­al elections trying to help Donald Trump.

The group has been beset by legal and financial troubles in recent years but remains a potent force politicall­y and has more than 5 million members.

Allan Liska, an intelligen­ce analyst at the cybersecur­ity firm Recorded Future, said it’s highly unusual for a politicall­y active group such as the NRA to be targeted by ransomware gangs, but he said there is no evidence the attack was politicall­y motivated. He said ransomware gangs usually do not target organizati­ons, but vulnerable technologi­es.

“It’s not likely that this was specifical­ly targeted at the NRA; the NRA just happened to get hit,“he said. “You never know, though.”

Liska said the email problems could be related to the ransomware attack. He said email systems are top targets of ransomware gangs because they often contain sensitive informatio­n and hamper an organizati­on’s response to an attack, further incentiviz­ing them to pay a ransom.

Spokespeop­le for the FBI did not immediatel­y return a message seeking comment.

Greif is believed by many cybersecur­ity experts to be linked to Evil Corp, a ransomware gang that was previously active. The U.S. Treasury Department imposed sanctions on the group in 2019, saying it had stolen more than $100 million from banks and financial institutio­ns in 40 countries.

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