Albany Times Union

It’s a dusty demise for NASA Mars lander in July

Insight team had hoped wind might clear solar panels

- By Marcia Dunn

A NASA spacecraft on Mars is headed for a dusty demise.

The Insight lander is losing power because of all the dust on its solar panels. NASA said Tuesday it will keep using the spacecraft’s seismomete­r to register marsquakes until the power peters out, likely in July. Then flight controller­s will monitor Insight until the end of this year, before calling everything off.

“There really hasn’t been too much doom and gloom on the team. We’re really still focused on operating the spacecraft,” said Jet Propulsion Laboratory’s Bruce Banerdt, the principal scientist.

Since landing on Mars in 2018, Insight has detected more than 1,300 marsquakes; the biggest one, a magnitude 5, occurred two weeks ago.

It will be NASA’S second Mars lander lost to dust: A global dust storm took out Opportunit­y in 2018. In Insight’s case, it’s been a gradual gathering of dust, especially over the past year.

NASA’S two other functionin­g spacecraft on the Martian surface — rovers Curiosity and Perseveran­ce — are still going strong thanks to nuclear power. The space agency may rethink solar power in the future for Mars, said planetary science director Lori Glaze, or at least experiment with new panel-clearing tech or aim for the less-stormy seasons.

The Insight team anticipate­d this much dust buildup, but hoped a gust wind of wind or dust devil might clean off the solar panels. That has yet to happen, despite several thousand whirlwinds coming close.

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