Albany Times Union

What’s behind the paranoid style of American plutocrats

- By Paul Krugman

Recently Dr. Peter Hotez, a leading vaccine scientist and a frequent target of anti-vaxxer harassment, expressed some puzzlement in a post on X, formerly known as Twitter. He noted that many of those taunting him were also “big time into bitcoin or cryptocurr­ency” and declared that “I can’t quite connect the dots on that one.”

OK, I can help with that. Also, welcome to my world.

If you regularly follow debates about public policy, especially those involving wealthy tech bros, it’s obvious that there’s a strong correlatio­n among the three Cs: climate denial, COVID-19 vaccine denial and cryptocurr­ency cultism.

I’ve written about some of these things before, in the context of Silicon Valley’s enthusiasm for Robert F. Kennedy Jr. But in the light of Hotez’s puzzlement — and also the rise of Vivek Ramaswamy, another crank, who won’t get the GOP nomination but could conceivabl­y become Donald Trump’s running mate — I want to say more about what these various forms of crankdom have in common and why they appeal to so many wealthy men.

The link between climate and vaccine denial is clear. In both cases, you have a scientific consensus based on models and statistica­l analysis. But the evidence supporting that consensus isn’t staring people in the face every day. You say the planet is warming? Hah! It snowed this morning! You say that vaccinatio­n protects against COVID? Well, I know unvaccinat­ed people who are doing fine, and I’ve heard (misleading) stories about people who had cardiac arrests after their shots.

To value the scientific consensus, in other words, you have to have some respect for the whole enterprise of research and understand how scientists reach the conclusion­s they do. This doesn’t mean that the experts are always right and never change their minds. They aren’t, and they do. For example, in the early stages of the COVID pandemic, top health officials opposed widespread masking, but they reversed course in the face of persuasive evidence, because that’s what serious scientists do.

You can understand how the

See PARANOID,

investigat­ion — including the identities of Mr. Cody’s accusers — were in a computer seized by police.

These are the bread-andbutter activities of journalist­s: investigat­ing, checking, holding officials to account. A police raid on the newspaper office is highly intrusive and seems entirely unwarrante­d. The search warrant is supposed to be accompanie­d by a probable cause affidavit supporting the search. The newspaper said it was not on file with the court. The county attorney, whose brother owns the hotel where Ms. Newell has her restaurant, refused to release it. Anyone examining these events must ask: Why was such a search necessary? The police could have instead sought informatio­n with a less-intrusive subpoena.

The federal Privacy Protection Act of 1980 protects the flow of informatio­n to journalist­s, barring law enforcemen­t, including local agencies, from searching for or seizing reporters’ product or documentar­y materials. There are narrow exceptions, including when seizure is necessary to prevent a death or serious bodily injury or when there is probable cause to believe a journalist is committing crimes to which the materials relate. The Marion police cited this exception to justify their search. But the law says this exception does not apply to the “receipt, possession, communicat­ion, or withholdin­g” of informatio­n.

A Kansas reporters’ shield law, passed in 2010, protects journalist­s from being held in contempt for “refusing to disclose, in any state or local proceeding, any informatio­n or the source of any such informatio­n procured while acting as a journalist.” The law says a journalist might have to reveal informatio­n for certain compelling interests such as preventing a miscarriag­e of justice or an imminent act that would cause death or great bodily harm. But that does not appear to be the case here.

The search raises real First Amendment concerns. As the

Reporters Committee for Freedom of the Press noted in a letter, signed by The Post and more than 30 news organizati­ons, the police raid “substantia­lly interfered with the Record’s First Amendment-protected newsgather­ing” and risks “chilling the free flow of informatio­n in the public interest.” Freedom of the press and freedom of speech are at the core of U.S. democracy; these rights should be maximally protective of nosy reporters seeking the truth about sensitive public officials.

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United States