Albuquerque Journal

Voter ID plan threatens rights of voters

- BY MAGGIE TOULOUSE OLIVER DEMOCRAT, BERNALILLO COUNTY CLERK

I am dismayed by the recent calls for mandatory photo voter ID laws in the halls of the New Mexico state Capitol. According to its supporters, voter fraud is a widespread issue. Or, even if not, it is so impactful to our election outcomes that even one case cannot be stomached for the safety of our democracy.

In fact, we’re now seeing proposals for mandatory photo voter ID laws that take these harmful laws to their logical endpoint. A Republican proposal in the New Mexico Senate would explore whether the government should collect DNA samples, fingerprin­ts or iris scans in order for people to vote.

The claims that voter fraud is wreaking havoc on our election processes are still unsubstant­iated. However, the focus on this particular issue seems to be drowning out many others that our state should immediatel­y address.

Instead of rolling out tired old policies that restrict, instead of protect, voting rights, we should focus on pursuing solutions to documented, fact-based and curable problems with our elections. These include a broken voter registrati­on system, anemic voter registrati­on rates and dismal turnout, a problemati­c new statewide vote tabulation system and a severe lack of voter education.

The year 2014 saw one of the lowest turnout elections ever in our state. Further, it has been widely reported that New Mexico’s motor voter law — which legally requires the Motor Vehicle Division to offer voter registrati­on — is broken. This has potentiall­y caused thousands of well-meaning citizens to miss their chance to vote, through no fault of their own.

Tested solutions to the real problems facing our electorate and our democracy are seemingly neglected in favor of photo voter ID.

Voting is a fundamenta­l right. Expanding, not restrictin­g, voting rights should be the goal of all who value our democracy.

Strict photo voter ID laws are costly, and such laws disproport­ionately restrict the voting rights of minorities, lowincome citizens, seniors and military veterans. A federal court in 2014 even found that Wisconsin’s mandatory photo voter ID law was intentiona­lly discrimina­tory against black and Latino voters. This type of discrimina­tory restrictio­n on the right to vote flies in the face of our American values and what our forefather­s have fought so hard to protect.

The types of restrictiv­e voting laws being proposed in New Mexico’s Legislatur­e are simply badly disguised attempts to discourage voting and should be rejected in favor of real solutions to our state’s real voting problems.

There are many useful ideas on how to protect and expand voting rights upcoming in this legislativ­e session, while at the same time combating election crimes like voter fraud. Allowing same-day voter registrati­on at polling places and vote centers would help alleviate our depressed registrati­on rates. Allowing 17-yearolds to vote in primaries — or allowing 16- and 17-year-olds to preregiste­r to vote — will civically engage young people earlier in their lives and propel them to remain active voters throughout their lives.

And creating a special prosecutor to specifical­ly handle election crimes would create a scenario where those who wish to illegally compromise our democracy could be dealt with swiftly and to the fullest extent of the law.

We don’t need further restrictio­ns on democracy’s most fundamenta­l right. What we need is more civic engagement and higher voter turnout to ensure equal representa­tion among our citizens.

I hope our legislativ­e leaders in Santa Fe will stand on the side of a free, fair and accessible voting system. Our democracy depends on it.

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