Albuquerque Journal

Vaping can help smokers

Plan to restrict use of e-cigarettes based on money, not health

- BY JOSIAH NEELEY SENIOR FELLOW AND SOUTHWEST REGION DIRECTOR, R STREET INSTITUTE The R Street Institute is an American conservati­ve and libertaria­n think tank headquarte­red Washington, D.C.

When it comes to smoking, there are two universe truths. First, smoking is really bad for you. And, second, it’s really hard to quit.

America has been making progress. Tobacco cigarette use has been on the decline. Nationwide, the proportion of adults who smoke fell from 20.9 percent in 2004 to 16.8 percent in 2014.

Still, when it comes to kicking the smoking habit, people need all the help they can get.

One surprising aid to quitting has been the rise of vaping. So-called e-cigarettes deliver the taste and feel of a tobacco cigarette, but without the tar, smoke and carcinogen­s.

As with nicotine gum or the patch, e-cigarettes can be a way for a person to meet their need for nicotine in a way that is far healthier both for themselves and others.

E-cigarettes have already helped millions stop smoking. Recent research in Great Britain found the majority of the nation’s 2.3 million e-cigarette users used vaping as a substitute for smoking.

Currently, New Mexico has a positive environmen­t for vaping.

R Street last month released a report ranking America’s largest cities in terms of vapor product regulation. Albuquerqu­e receives an A grade in the report, putting it among the top cities on that score.

But while the current environmen­t for vaping is sunny, there are storm clouds on the horizon.

Proposed legislatio­n would add vapor products to the New Mexico Clean Indoor Air Act, which would treat e-cigarettes the same as tobacco and restrict their use in some way almost everywhere. Legislator­s have also called for a 66 percent tax on all vapor products. While these efforts have so far been unsuccessf­ul, there is real danger that overregula­tion could snuff out the growing move from cigarettes to vaping.

Proposals to restrict vaping are typically based on the same public health rationale as restrictio­ns on tobacco use. But, while vaping may not be perfectly safe (nothing is), the risks involved pale in comparison to those that come from smoking.

From a public health standpoint, treating vaping and smoking the same makes little sense.

Alas, from a political standpoint, there is a certain logic behind the push to regulate vaping out of existence. In fact, state and local government­s often paradoxica­lly have an incentive to discourage people from quitting smoking.

Because they rely on the tax revenue from cigarettes, declines in cigarette smoking mean a fall in available government funds.

Government shouldn’t let its own desire for tax revenue cloud its judgment on such an important matter. Instead of drawing the arbitrary and unscientif­ic conclusion that cigarettes and vapor products are the same, public officials should consider that the best policies treat vapor products proportion­ally to their health impacts.

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