U.S., Navajos, mining firm reach cleanup deal

$600M to address 94 uranium sites

FARMINGTON — A settlement for more than $600 million has been reached between the United States, the Navajo Nation and two subsidiaries of Freeport-McMoRan Inc. to address the cleanup of 94 abandoned uranium mines.

The announcement was made this week in a press release from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.

Eric Kinneberg, spokesman for Freeport-McMoRan, said in a statement to The Daily Times that the decree is the culmination of an extensive negotiating process that started years ago between the company, the EPA and the Justice Department.

“It will allow all parties to cooperatively address an environmental issue that has long been an important concern to the Navajo people and, furthermore, will provide job opportunities for members of the Navajo Nation for environmental investigation and remediation work at 94 former uranium mine sites,” Kinneberg said.

The EPA release states that under the settlement, Cyrus Amax and Western Nuclear, both Freeport-McMoRan subsidiaries, have agreed to perform removal site evaluations, engineering evaluations and cost analyses.

In return, the U.S. has agreed to place $335 million into a trust account to help fund the cleanup.

The EPA will collaborate with the tribe’s environmental agency to oversee the work, the release states.

Of the 94 mines, 77 are mines under Freeport-McMoRan and 17 are nearby mines the company agreed to clean up, according to a news release from the Navajo Nation.

The settlement resolves the claims by the U.S. against Cyprus Amax and Western Nuclear and claims by the tribe against the U.S. and the two entities.

It also resolves claims by both companies against the U.S., the release states.

The proposed consent decree is subject to a 30-day public comment period and approval by a federal court, the release from the EPA states. Information about the public comment period, including how to submit a comment, is available at justice.gov/enrd/consent-decrees.

According to the EPA, a number of private entities mined about 30 million tons of uranium ore on or near the Navajo Nation between 1994 and 1986.