Albuquerque Journal

drive a vehicle more efficientl­y

MAKE DRIVING SAFE, CONSERVE FUEL

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Many people aspire to drive more efficientl­y in an attempt to conserve fuel, save money and reduce the carbon footprints of their vehicles. But driving efficientl­y can also make driving safer for motorists, their passengers and everyone else, including pedestrian­s, sharing the roads. Drivers who want to drive more efficientl­y can implement a variety of strategies to do just that.

Reduce Speed

Obey the speed limits. Speed limits are determined with safety in mind, and drivers should always adhere to the posted speed limits to protect themselves, their passengers and others on the road. The U.S. Department of Transporta­tion notes that, in 2015, 27 percent of motor vehicle crash deaths were speeding-related. But according to the U.S. Environmen­tal Protection Agency, obeying the speed limit is also costeffect­ive. The EPA notes that miles per gallon begins to dip dramatical­ly when vehicles travel above 55 miles per hour. While each vehicle is different, the EPA notes that increasing highway cruising speed from 55 to 75 miles per hour can raise fuel consumptio­n by as much as 20 percent.

Revving

Do not idle a vehicle. The Environmen­tal Defense Fund notes that electronic engines do not need to warm up, even in winter when temperatur­es are especially cold. Vehicles that are idling can produce as much pollution as vehicles that are in motion, and idling for as little as 10 seconds wastes more gas than restarting the engine. Drivers concerned about overtaxing their engines shortly after starting them can warm their engines by easing into their drives and avoiding excessive revving.

Cruise Control

Drivers concerned about fuel economy may be accustomed to turning on their vehicles’ cruise control when driving long distances on the highway. While that is an effective and fuel-efficient way to maintain steady speeds, turn cruise control off when traversing roads with steep hills. On such roads, fuel efficiency can be lost because the vehicle engine is working harder to maintain steady speeds.

Tighten gas cap

When gas caps are loose, fuel evaporates. The Car Care Council notes that loose, missing or damaged gas caps contribute to the evaporatio­n of roughly 147 million gallons of gas per year. That’s both wasteful and costly. When filling up at the gas station, turn the cap until your hear it click. Driving efficientl­y can make roadways safer, benefit the environmen­t and save drivers considerab­le amounts of money.

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