Albuquerque Journal

Georgia election server wiped clean

Data destroyed after lawsuit filed against election officials

- BY FRANK BAJAK

A computer server crucial to a lawsuit against Georgia election officials was quietly wiped clean just after the suit was filed, The Associated Press has learned.

The server’s data was destroyed July 7 by technician­s at the Center for Elections Systems at Kennesaw State University, which runs the state’s election system. The data wipe was revealed in an email sent last week from an assistant state attorney general to plaintiffs in the case and later obtained by the AP. More emails obtained in a public records request confirmed the wipe.

The lawsuit, filed July 3 by a diverse group of election reform advocates, aims to force Georgia to retire its antiquated and heavily criticized election technology. The server in question, which was a statewide staging location for key election-related data, made headlines in June after a security expert disclosed a gaping security hole that wasn’t fixed six months after he reported it to election authoritie­s.

WIPED OUT: It’s not clear who ordered the server’s data irretrieva­bly erased.

The Kennesaw election center answers to Georgia’s secretary of state, Brian Kemp, a Republican running for governor in 2018 and the suit’s main defendant. His spokeswoma­n issued a statement Thursday saying his office had neither involvemen­t nor advance warning of the decision. It blamed “the undeniable ineptitude” at the Kennesaw State elections center.

The university’s press office declined comment.

Richard DeMillo, a Georgia Tech computer scientist following the case, said, “People who have nothing to hide don’t behave this way.” STATE SECURITY: The server data could have revealed whether Georgia’s most recent elections were compromise­d. The plaintiffs contend results of both last November’s election and a special June 20 congressio­nal runoff — won by Kemp’s predecesso­r, Karen Handel — cannot be trusted.

Possible Russian interferen­ce in U.S. politics, including attempts to penetrate voting systems, has been a national preoccupat­ion since the Obama administra­tion sounded the alarm more than a year ago.

Kemp and his GOP allies insist Georgia’s elections system is secure. But Marilyn Marks, executive director of the Coalition for Good Governance, a plaintiff, said, “I don’t think you could find a voting systems expert who would think the deletion of the server data was anything less than insidious and highly suspicious.” NOW YOU SEE IT, NOW YOU DON’T: It could still be possible to recover relevant informatio­n from the server.

The FBI is known to have made an exact data image of the server in March when it investigat­ed the security hole. The Oct. 18 email disclosing the server wipe said the state attorney general’s office was “reaching out to the FBI to determine whether they still have the image” and also disclosed that two backup servers were wiped clean Aug. 9, as the lawsuit moved to federal court.

On Wednesday, the attorney general’s office notified the court of its intent to subpoena the FBI seeking the image.

FAILING TO SERVICE THE SERVER: A 180-page collection of Kennesaw State emails, obtained Friday by the Coalition for Good Government­s via an open records search, details the destructio­n of the data on all three servers, and a partial and ultimately ineffectiv­e effort by Kennesaw State systems engineers to fix the main server’s security hole.

As a result, sensitive data on Georgia’s 6.7 million voters — including social security numbers, party affiliatio­n and birthdates — as well as passwords used by county officials to access elections management files remained exposed for months.

The problem was first discovered by Atlanta security researcher Logan Lamb while doing online research in August 2016. He informed the election center’s director at the time, noting in an email “there is a strong possibilit­y your site is already compromise­d.”

Lamb believes that electronic polling books could have been altered in Georgia’s biggest counties.

THE BIGGER PICTURE: The wayward election server is seen as just part of a much larger problem.

The Department of Homeland Security says 21 states had elections systems scanned or penetrated by Russia-backed hackers last year, though there’s no evidence they altered voting outcomes.

But computer security experts say it’s possible Russians or other malicious actors have sown undetected booby traps in the highly decentrali­zed U.S. voting landscape.

CALL TO INVESTIGAT­E: Georgia Attorney General Chris Carr was urged Thursday to investigat­e. GOP state Rep. Scot Turner: “They should go and look at who did it and why they did it and see … whether there was criminal intent.”

Georgia U.S. Rep Hank Johnson, a Democrat, separately said the server wipe “appears to be a willful and premeditat­ed destructio­n of evidence” by election officials.

Sara Henderson, executive director of Common Cause Georgia, said via email, “Georgia is not creating a climate of voting integrity for our citizens by continuing to blame shift.”

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