Albuquerque Journal

Learning to care for a loved dog with CDS

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Q: My sweet dog and best friend, Isaac, was diagnosed with Cognitive Dysfunctio­n Syndrome. I watched your video on CDS and it meant so much!! Isaac is a 15-yearold Kooikerhod­je. I am absolutely heartbroke­n. His symptoms are constant barking, confusion, losing control of bowel movements and pacing at night. He has lost his hearing and is showing signs of eyesight problems. My veterinari­an prescribed acepromazi­ne, Xanax and Prozac, and he has been on Tramadol for pain. In your video, you mentioned Purina Neuro Care diet, Fish Oil, SAMe and Melatonin (for restlessne­ss at night). Can these supplement­s be added to the current medication­s? I am dedicated to walking Isaac at least two times a day. We play and he does food puzzles which he loves.

Dr. Nichol: Isaac is mighty special to you. I’m that way with my dog. They are a part of us, which makes their aging really hard. There are more ways to help good Isaac.

A supplement called Senilife contains antioxidan­ts that will protect the remaining nerve cells in Isaac’s brain. Adding Theracumin (curcumin) can increase memory in canine seniors. SAMe is a supplement that improves brain function. A veterinary brand called Denosyl is well-absorbed in dogs.

Anxiety is a common challenge for dogs with CDS. A longer acting antianxiet­y medication called clonazepam would be safer and more effective for Isaac than acepromazi­ne, Prozac or Xanax.

Tramadol, on the other hand, has come under recent scrutiny. We have learned that it may not be an effective pain reliever for dogs after all. And it can interact badly with SAMe. Gabapentin is safer and may be an effective alternativ­e for Isaac.

CDS is a lot like Alzheimer’s in humans. We can help many affected dogs feel better, but this is a degenerati­ve disease that is always fatal. You are already improving Isaac’s well-being, and boosting his ability to think and make choices (cognitive function) by sharing a couple of brisk daily walks with him. Food puzzles have also been shown to improve mental function in senior dogs. Isaac’s treatment could be custom-tailored by a veterinary behavior specialist.

Each week, Dr. Jeff Nichol makes a short video, blog or podcast to help bring out the best in pets. Sign up at no charge at drjeffnich­ol.com. Dr. Nichol treats behavior disorders at the Veterinary Emergency & Specialty Centers in Albuquerqu­e and Santa Fe (505-792-5131). You can post pet behavioral or physical questions at facebook. com/drjeffnich­ol or by mail to 4000 Montgomery NE, Albuquerqu­e, NM 87109.

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PET CARE

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