Albuquerque Journal

TODAY IN HISTORY

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TODAY IS MONDAY, FEB. 11, the 42nd day of 2019. There are 323 days left in the year.

TODAY’S HIGHLIGHT IN HISTORY:

On this date in 1990, South African black activist Nelson Mandela was freed after 27 years in captivity. In 1531, the Church of England grudgingly accepted King Henry VIII as its supreme head. In 1929, the Lateran Treaty was signed, with Italy recognizin­g the independen­ce and sovereignt­y of Vatican City.

In 1937, a six-week-old sit-down strike against General Motors ended with the company agreeing to recognize the United Automobile Workers Union.

In 1945, President Franklin D. Roosevelt, British Prime Minister Winston Churchill and Soviet leader Josef Stalin signed the Yalta Agreement, in which Stalin agreed to declare war against Imperial Japan following Nazi Germany’s capitulati­on. In 1963, American author and poet Sylvia Plath was found dead in her London flat, a suicide; she was 30.

In 1968, New York City’s fourth and current Madison Square Garden, located on Manhattan’s West Side at the site of what used to be the Pennsylvan­ia Station building, opened with a “Salute to the USO” hosted by Bob Hope and Bing Crosby. That evening, the New York Rangers played their final game at the third Garden, tying the Detroit Red Wings 3-3. In 1979, followers of Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini seized power in Iran.

In 1986, Soviet dissident Natan Sharansky was released by the Soviet Union after nine years of captivity as part of an East-West prisoner exchange.

In 2006, Vice President Dick Cheney accidental­ly shot and wounded Harry Whittingto­n, a companion during a weekend quail-hunting trip in Texas.

In 2008, the Pentagon charged Khalid Sheikh Mohammed and five other detainees at Guantanamo Bay with murder and war crimes in connection with the Sept. 11 attacks.

In 2012, pop singer Whitney Houston, 48, was found dead in a hotel room bathtub in Beverly Hills, Calif.

In 2013, with a few words in Latin, Pope Benedict XVI did what no pope had done in more than half a millennium: announced his resignatio­n. The bombshell came during a routine morning meeting of Vatican cardinals. The 85-year-old pontiff was succeeded by Pope Francis.

TODAY’S BIRTHDAYS:

Actor Conrad Janis is 91. Fashion designer Mary Quant is 85. Actress Tina Louise is 81. Bandleader Sergio Mendes is 78. Actor Philip Anglim is 67. Former Florida Gov. Jeb Bush is 66. Actress Catherine Hickland and rock musician David Uosikkinen (The Hooters) are 63. Actress Carey Lowell is 58. Singer Sheryl Crow is 57. Former Alaska Gov. Sarah Palin is 55. Actress Jennifer Aniston is 50. Actor Damian Lewis is 48. Actress Marisa Petroro is 47. Singer D’Angelo is 45. Actor Brice Beckham is 43. Rock M-C/vocalist Mike Shinoda (Linkin Park) is 42. Singeractr­ess Brandy is 40. Country musician Jon Jones (The Eli Young Band) and actor Matthew Lawrence are 39. Rhythm-andblues singer Kelly Rowland is 38. Actress Natalie Dormer is 37. Singer Aubrey O’Day is 35. Actress Q’orianka Kilcher is 29. Actor Taylor Lautner is 27.

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