Albuquerque Journal

Refugee-blocking order halted by judge

Court: Trump rule violates 1980 law

- BY MICHAEL KUNZELMAN AND JULIE WATSON

SILVER SPRING, Md. — A federal judge on Wednesday halted President Donald Trump’s executive order that gave state and local officials the ability to shut the door on refugees, and ignited a fierce debate in communitie­s about how welcoming the United States should be.

U.S. District Judge Peter Messitte in Maryland said in his ruling that the president’s order “flies in the face of clear Congressio­nal intent” of the 1980 Refugee Act by allowing state and local government­s to block the resettleme­nt of refugees in their jurisdicti­ons.

In issuing a preliminar­y injunction, Messitte said the process should continue as it has for nearly 40 years, with refugee resettleme­nt agencies deciding where a person would best thrive.

Church World Service, Lutheran Immigratio­n and Refugee Service, and HIAS — a Jewish nonprofit — filed the lawsuit in Greenbelt, Maryland, on Nov. 21. They said they already work closely with state and local officials before resettling refugees in an area.

They called the order an attempt at a state-by-state ban on refugees.

Messitte agreed. “It grants them veto power. Period,” the judge wrote.

The Trump order, which was issued in September and had been set to go into effect in June, required agencies to get written consent from state and local officials before resettling refugees in their jurisdicti­ons. Trump said he acted to respect communitie­s that believe they do not have the jobs or other resources to be able to take in refugees.

The administra­tion didn’t immediatel­y say whether it will appeal Messitte’s decision. The State Department said it is reviewing the decision and has no immediate comment.

The order was the latest attempt by the Trump administra­tion to thrust states and cities into immigratio­n policy. It caused heated debates and raucous meetings in several towns from North Dakota to Tennessee, and put Republican governors in an uncomforta­ble position between immigratio­n hardliners who want to shut the door and some Christian evangelica­ls who believe helping refugees is a moral obligation.

 ?? JAMES MACPHERSON/ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? Residents in support of continued refugee resettleme­nt hold signs at a meeting in Bismarck, N.D.
JAMES MACPHERSON/ASSOCIATED PRESS Residents in support of continued refugee resettleme­nt hold signs at a meeting in Bismarck, N.D.

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