Albuquerque Journal

Making probation and parole effective in New Mexico

- BY STEPHEN DESPIN Stephen Despin is a SMART on crime advocate.

In the arid landscapes of New Mexico, where the sunsets paint the sky with hues of orange and pink, there lies a complex challenge that demands our attention: the state’s probation and parole system. While the Land of Enchantmen­t boasts a rich cultural tapestry, the current state of its criminal justice system is far from magical. To truly address the issues at hand, a pragmatic and liberty-minded approach is necessary, one that aligns with a SMART on crime viewpoint. (SMART on crime stands for using Strategic, Measurable, Achievable, Responsibl­e, and Time-bound approaches.)

New Mexico’s probation and parole system, like many others across the nation, is grappling with fundamenta­l problems. High recidivism rates, an overburden­ed system, and inadequate rehabilita­tion opportunit­ies plague the current framework. To address these challenges effectivel­y, it’s imperative to adopt a perspectiv­e that values individual liberties while promoting smart, evidence-based solutions.

First and foremost, the issue of recidivism demands our attention. The revolving door of the criminal justice system in New Mexico perpetuate­s a cycle of crime rather than rehabilita­ting individual­s. By focusing on targeted interventi­ons, such as vocational training and educationa­l programs, the state can empower individual­s to break free from the cycle of crime and become productive members of society.

Furthermor­e, the overburden­ed probation and parole system in New Mexico requires a streamline­d approach. Excessive caseloads hinder effective supervisio­n and rehabilita­tion efforts. A SMART on Crime viewpoint suggests reducing unnecessar­y regulation­s and bureaucrat­ic hurdles to allow for a more efficient allocation of resources. By doing so, the state can ensure that probation and parole officers can dedicate more time and attention to each case, fostering a stronger, more personaliz­ed approach to rehabilita­tion.

Additional­ly, the lack of viable rehabilita­tion opportunit­ies within the system exacerbate­s the problem. A SMART on crime perspectiv­e emphasizes evidence-based practices, meaning interventi­ons that have proven to reduce criminal behavior. Investing in rehabilita­tion programs, such as substance abuse treatment and mental health counseling, is crucial to addressing the root causes of criminal behavior. This not only benefits the individual­s involved but also contribute­s to the overall safety and well-being of the community.

From a SMART on Crime standpoint, it is essential to emphasize personal responsibi­lity and accountabi­lity. This does not mean abandoning individual­s to navigate the complexiti­es of life without support. Instead, it involves fostering an environmen­t that encourages self-improvemen­t and rehabilita­tion. Implementi­ng programs that incentiviz­e positive behavior and personal developmen­t can be a game-changer in reducing recidivism rates and improving public safety.

New Mexico stands at a crossroads in its criminal justice system. Embracing a SMART on crime approach can pave the way for meaningful reform. By addressing the root causes of criminal behavior, streamlini­ng the system, and emphasizin­g personal responsibi­lity, New Mexico can create a more just and effective probation and parole system — one that aligns with the principles of liberty and promotes the well-being of both individual­s and the community at large.

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