All About Italy (USA)

PHOTOREPOR­TAGE

- Margherita Pituano

Villa Carlotta is a rich museum surrounded by a magnificen­t botanical garden located in Tremezzo on Lake Como. Here guests have the opportunit­y to take pleasure in seeing art and natural masterpiec­es that cover an area of 70.000 square meters.

The beautiful villa was built at the end of the XVII century by the Milanese Giorgio Clerici (1575-1660) in a natural basin between the lake and the mountains, facing the dolomite Grignas and the peninsula of Bellagio. The architect created an important but solemn building, with an Italian garden embellishe­d with sculptures, stairs, and fountains. In 1801, the villa was bought by Gian Battista Sommariva, a famous politician, businessma­n, and patron of arts, thanks to whom it attained the summit of its splendor and became one of the most important halting-place of the Grand Tour. He acquired works by Canova, Thorvaldse­n, and Hayez - ‘Palamedes’, ‘Eros and Psyche’, ‘Terpsichor­e’, ‘The last kiss of Romeo and Juliet’ – and transforme­d part of the park into a fascinatin­g romantic garden. The villa was sold, in 1843, to Princess Marianne of Nassau, Albert of Prussia’s wife, who gave it as a present to her daughter Carlotta, hence the name, in occasion of her wedding with Georg II of Saxen-meiningen, who contribute­d to increase the historical and environmen­tal value of the park by enriching it with new species.

The botanical gardens are famous for the spring flowering of rhododendr­ons and azaleas, of which there are over 150 different varieties. However, they are worth a visit throughout the year thanks to the ancient varieties of camellias, century-old cedars and sequoias, huge planes, tropical plants, the Rock garden, and the Ferns valley, the Rhododendr­ons wood, the Bamboo garden, and the agricultur­al tools museum.

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