Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Who needs straw polls?

- JONATHAN BERNSTEIN Jonathan Bernstein is a columnist for Bloomberg News.

The Iowa Straw Poll ( nee Ames Straw Poll) on presidenti­al contenders has fallen on hard times. Since 1979, the quadrennia­l event has been a beauty- contest vote attached to a fundraiser for the Iowa Republican Party. It has nothing to do with selection of a party’s presidenti­al delegates that starts early the next year in the Iowa caucuses, but it has attracted plenty of attention over the years.

This time, however, the leading Republican candidates nationally— Jeb Bush, Scott Walker and Marco Rubio— are ready to skip, or appear to be ready to skip, entering the straw poll. Even former Iowa caucus winners Mike Huckabee and Rick Santorum don’t seem interested in trying their luck.

Why? It appears the Republican candidates have learned ( or over- learned) a lesson from 2012, when Michele Bachmann won the straw poll but failed to gain anything from it, while another GOP contender, Tim Pawlenty, dropped out after a disappoint­ing showing. The takeaway: Winning won’t help a long shot, while doing badly can destroy a seemingly viable candidate.

The Iowa straw poll is neither a test of public opinion ( as a primary election can be) nor a real indication of what party actors think. But doing well in the straw poll has traditiona­lly required well- developed campaign organizati­ons to succeed. So long as no one over- interprets the results, it’s a harmless part of the winnowing process.

In some ways, this year’s configurat­ion of candidates is suited to hurt the straw poll. The top three contenders are all more worried about being embarrasse­d in Iowa than they are in need of an early public opinion surge. Huckabee and Santorum need to do well in the caucuses, but winning the straw poll won’t help with that and losing it would be a blow in a state each of them needs. So that’s five viable candidates without an incentive to compete.

And thanks to that non- existent bounce that Bachmann received last time, they aren’t too worried about a Rick Perry or Chris Christie or Carly Fiorina bounce.

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