Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

U. N. steps on abuse reports draw review

- CARA ANNA

UNITED NATIONS — The United Nations chief on Wednesday ordered an external investigat­ion into how it handled allegation­s of child sexual abuse by French soldiers in the Central African Republic, saying the world body hopes to ensure it “does not fail the victims of sexual abuse, especially when committed by those who are meant to protect them.”

A year after the U. N. first heard accounts by children as young as 9 of French soldiers giving them food or water in exchange for sodomy or oral sex, no arrests have been made. Confidenti­al statements by the U. N.’ s top human- rights officials show they were distracted by budget cuts and other matters and didn’t follow up on the allegation­s with the French for more than half a year.

“There are systems that failed here,” Stephane Dujarric, the spokesman for the U. N. secretary- general, said Wednesday.

A U. N. statement said SecretaryG­eneral Ban Ki- moon is “deeply disturbed” by the allegation­s and by reports of how various parts of the vast U. N. system responded.

The head of the independen­t review will be announced in the coming days. It will address both the specific allegation­s and wider concerns related to how the U. N. responds to such claims. Dujarric said a summary of the findings will be made public.

French authoritie­s last month opened a formal judicial inquiry into the allegation­s.

U. N. investigat­ors heard stories of sexual abuse from several boys in May and June 2014 in the Central African Republic, where French soldiers were protecting a sprawling camp for displaced people in the conflict- torn capital, Bangui.

It’s not clear where the accused soldiers, who were supporting a U. N. peacekeepi­ng force, are now. The U. N. has not said when the abuses stopped or how long it continued to investigat­e.

On Saturday, the U. N. high commission­er for human rights, Zeid Raad al- Hussein, said his office was sending a team to the Central African Republic to look into what a statement called “possible further measures to address human rights violations,” including sexual violence.

The case has exposed a weakness in a world body that considers human rights one of its three main pillars. It has no specific guidelines on how to handle allegation­s of child sexual abuse and no requiremen­t for immediate, mandatory reporting.

A Geneva- based humanright­s staff member shared the report with French authoritie­s last July. That staff member is now the subject of an internal U. N. investigat­ion into why he handed over the report without redacting the children’s names, which has been called a breach of protocol.

The children’s allegation­s didn’t make their way to top officials at U. N. headquarte­rs in New York until this spring.

AIDS- Free World, the nongovernm­ental organizati­on behind the release of confidenti­al U. N documents on the case, welcomed the probe in a statement Wednesday but said “it must be understood that top members of the secretaryg­eneral’s own staff will have to be subject to investigat­ion.”

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