Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

A simple approach

Common sense on immigratio­n

- KEN MILLER Ken Miller lives in Little Rock.

Some pundits and presidenti­al aspirants suggest that illegal immigrants and their progeny be rounded up and deported from the United States— because they broke the law by coming here.

However, those deportatio­n proponents seem to forget that our nation is not without blame ( for having a system allowing the condition to exist), so the problem calls for more than a “kick them all out and lock the door behind them” solution.

Actually, the task of locating and deporting all ( or the majority of) illegal immigrants might well be impossible, but even if it were do- able, the negative economic and societal impact therefrom could be enormous. The costs of locating and exporting 11 million people would be astronomic­al, not to mention the disrupting consequenc­es of removing millions of illegal- immigrant workers from our labor force.

Several examples of economic disruption come quickly to mind:

Without immigrant labor, many fruits and vegetables would rot in the fields, while produce prices in supermarke­ts would skyrocket.

Inasmuch as immigrants do much of our roofing, their removal would negatively impact both new constructi­on work and timely replacemen­t of leaking, damaged, or older roofs.

Many manual- labor jobs would go unfilled.

Some dull, repetitive factory positions ( e. g., chicken processors) would be hard, if not impossible, to fill.

Most illegal- immigrant adults are here because they were attracted by work opportunit­ies— jobs many of our legal population don’t want ( particular­ly when programs such as welfare and food stamps allow them to choose unemployme­nt instead of work).

A relatively simple approach to handling the problem ( but not necessaril­y desirable to politician­s who like the issue better than its solution) follows:

Provide a system for granting legal status, but not citizenshi­p, to all workers residing here illegally ( and to others who somehow manage to arrive in the future— as they inevitably will).

Ensure that all employers require evidence of legal status from all employees, with significan­t financial penalties ( increasing in the event of multiple offenses) assessed employers who fail to comply.

Require that all employees of foreign origin be subject to the same income and payroll taxes as U. S. citizens.

No path to citizenshi­p need be provided; only those who seek citizenshi­p ( and do those things historical­ly required for attaining it) would ever acquire it.

Non- citizens, even though made legal residents for the purposes of participat­ing in the United States economy, would obviously not be voter- eligible. Identifica­tion proving citizenshi­p ( including photos) should be universall­y required of all voters.

Some might complain that the suggested procedure places an undue burden on employers if they must ( 1) obtain evidence of legal status from immigrant workers, and ( 2) collect and remit income and payroll taxes to appropriat­e government­al agencies.

However, an equivalent procedure for United States citizens has been in effect for decades; all prospectiv­e employees must show their Social Security cards when obtaining employment, and the identifyin­g informatio­n thereon allows employers to properly report earnings and taxes withheld. A similar card for legal non- citizens would provide means for properly collecting, reporting, and remitting withholdin­gs from their earnings.

Having made all residents, whether citizen or non- citizen, subject to the same taxation, no one could complain that immigrants were receiving benefits of living in the United States without helping pay for them.

Nothing about the above- described procedure provides amnesty for either current or future illegal immigrants, and its implementa­tion should not be difficult.

Admittedly, however, politician­s and citizens with backbone would be required to enact and effect it.

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