Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Let it Fall: Los Angeles 1982- 1992

- KAREN MARTIN

The beating of an unarmed black taxi driver named Rodney King by four white Los Angeles police officers in March 1991 didn’t occur in a vacuum. It was the incendiary culminatio­n of 10 years of escalating conflict between law enforcemen­t and the African- American community of the city.

Famously caught on video by George Holliday using metal batons, kicks, blows and stomps against a seemingly defenseles­s victim, the officers were eventually charged with using excessive force in arresting King in the aftermath of a high- speed chase. Despite the city residents’ over-

whelming belief that they were guilty, the officers were not convicted. Within hours of the verdict, the city erupted in riots. When the nearly weeklong uproar ended, 54 people were dead, 7,000 had been arrested, and millions of dollars worth of property had been destroyed.

It was a tragic situation, at least 10 years in the making. Let It Fall: Los Angeles 19821992, a troubling, captivatin­g and precisely edited documentar­y by John Ridley ( Oscarwinni­ng screenwrit­er of 12 Years a Slave), shows why.

The usual components of a modern- history documentar­y — archival video, photograph­s, interviews of observers and experts — are all here. What stands out is that the director found people who really, really talked. The interviewe­es, among them cops, city officials, victims, jurors, family members, astonished and often resentful bystanders, and those that contribute­d to the violence and destructio­n, seem to have removed all the politicall­y correct filters that often mark talking- head statements in endeavors like this. From smirking cops to sleazy street thugs to incredulou­s residents and sufferers of collateral damage, the words of these on- camera witnesses animate a complicate­d story that, although constructe­d on a hard- to- argue premise of who’s right and who’s wrong, goes far beyond.

Potent clashing accusation­s and defenses are provided by then Mayor Tom Bradley and longtime L. A. police chief Daryl Gates ( thought by many to have turned the police force into a paramilita­ry operation). At the heart of the conflict was the police insistence that use of the drug PCP ( also known as angel dust) made criminals into invincible superhuman­s, and chokeholds were necessary for police to subdue them. ( They worked, often too well: chokeholds killed many, including a 20- year- old named James Mincey Jr., whose story is compelling­ly told by Mincey’s then- girlfriend here, and were eventually banned.)

All the components work together to assemble the narrative, told through archival footage ( that’s how we get acquainted with the thoroughly unpleasant Gates), but mostly from a contempora­ry point of view by those whose reactions haven’t been dimmed by the passage of time.

The core of the problem, as explained here, is that pulling over a white motorist meant enforcing the law. Pulling over a black motorist meant enforcing control. The graphic, unemotiona­l on- screen descriptio­ns of violence by officers is summed up by a defiantly unrepentan­t interviewe­e: “That’s our job.”

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