Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Judge blocks Trump birth control policy

- JOSH CORNFIELD AND SUDHIN THANAWALA

PHILADELPH­IA — A federal judge in Philadelph­ia on Friday ordered President Donald Trump’s administra­tion not to enforce new rules that could significan­tly reduce women’s access to free birth control.

Judge Wendy Beetleston­e issued the injunction, temporaril­y stopping the government from enforcing the policy change to former President Barack Obama’s health care law.

The law required most companies to cover birth control at no additional cost, though it included exemptions for religious organizati­ons and some private companies.

The new policy would allow more categories of employers, including publicly traded companies, to opt out of providing free contracept­ion to women by claiming religious objections. It would allow any company that is not publicly traded to deny coverage on moral grounds.

Beetleston­e, appointed to the bench by Obama, called the Trump administra­tion’s exemptions “sweeping” and said they are the “proverbial exception that swallows the rule.”

She was particular­ly critical of the power to object on moral grounds, saying it “conjured up a world where a government entity is empowered to impose its own version of morality on each one of us. That cannot be right.”

Attorneys for the Trump administra­tion had argued in court documents that the rules are about “protecting a narrow class of sincere religious and moral objectors from being forced to facilitate practices that conflict with their beliefs.”

The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services issued the new policy in October. It marked another step in the Trump administra­tion’s rollback of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, and supporters say it promotes religious freedom.

Pennsylvan­ia Attorney General Josh Shapiro, a Democrat, said Trump broke the law to undermine women’s health and that the ruling will protect women.

“This is just the first step, but today is a critical victory for millions of women and families and for the rule of law,” Shapiro said.

The injunction will block the rule from being implemente­d around the country while the case brought by Shapiro moves forward in Pennsylvan­ia. Shapiro’s suit said the rules violate both the Fifth Amendment — because they pertain to women and not men — and the First Amendment, by putting employers’ religious beliefs over the constituti­onal rights of women.

California, Washington and Massachuse­tts have also sued the Trump administra­tion over the rules. Delaware, Maryland, New York and Virginia joined California in its effort.

A federal judge in Oakland, Calif., heard arguments Tuesday on the state’s request to block the new rules and is expected to issue a ruling in that case soon.

Fatima Goss Graves, president of the National Women’s Law Center, praised the decision and said the group will continue to fight against the rules.

“Employers’ religious beliefs should never determine the care a woman receives,” she said.

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