Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Puerto Rico: Will release death files

It vows to obey court on certificat­es issued since Maria

- DANICA COTO

SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico — Puerto Rico’s government said Tuesday that it will comply with a court ruling that orders officials to release all death certificat­es issued after Hurricane Maria hit the U.S. territory amid allegation­s that the official death toll of 64 is severely undercount­ed.

The court said in its ruling earlier in the day that the government also has to turn over other informatio­n, including copies of all burial and cremation permits issued after the Category 4 storm, and allow access to the demographi­c registrar’s database that details causes of death.

“The informatio­n … is public by nature,” wrote Judge Lauracelis Roques. “People still don’t have a clear picture as to how many lives were lost due to a lack of food, medicine, health services or simply because of an ineffectiv­e response to an emergency. That’s why it’s urgent to shed light on all components of government preparedne­ss and response.”

The government has seven days to comply with the ruling, which responds to a lawsuit filed by CNN and Puerto Rico’s Center for Investigat­ive Journalism.

“Our policy, by petition of Gov. Ricardo Rossello Nevares, is to work with the strictest transparen­cy and facilitate access to all public informatio­n,” Public Affairs Secretary Ramon Rosario said in a statement.

Rossello and other government officials had withheld certain informatio­n, saying in recent days that it was confidenti­al.

“They’re wrong,” the judge wrote. “Allowing the truth to be known would contribute to and smooth a path toward a process of recovery from the great pain that Hurricane Maria caused to thousands of Puerto Rican families.”

The ruling comes just days after Puerto Rico’s Institute of Statistics filed a lawsuit against the island’s health department and demographi­c registry seeking more data on the number of deaths reported after Maria. Hours after that lawsuit was filed, the health department said that an additional 1,397 overall deaths were reported from September to December in 2017, compared with the same period the previous year. However, officials did not pro- vide causes of death for any of the 11,459 total people who died during the period.

A Harvard study published last week estimates that there were up to 4,600 more deaths than usual in the three months after Maria, although some independen­t experts questioned the methods and the number in that study. Previous studies have found that the number of direct and indirect hurricane-related deaths is higher than the official toll, including a 2017 report that said there were nearly 500 more deaths than usual on the island in September.

A team of experts at George Washington University is leading an independen­t review to determine the number of deaths caused by Maria.

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