Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

TRUMP’S REMARKS

on effects of immigratio­n on culture draws criticism.

- JESSE J. HOLLAND AND RUSSELL CONTRERAS

WASHINGTON — President Donald Trump’s lament last week that immigratio­n is “changing the culture” of Europe echoed rising anti-immigrant feelings on both sides of the Atlantic.

Historians and advocates immediatel­y denounced Trump’s comments, saying such talk would encourage white nationalis­ts.

“The way he put this argument about changing our culture … about Europe becoming less nice than it is, in other words, these people are here and they are making the culture crappy and making the place lesser, that’s straight out of the white supremacis­t/white nationalis­t playbook,” said Heidi Beirich, director of the Southern Poverty Law Center’s Intelligen­ce Project.

Trump, in an interview with the British newspaper The Sun, blamed immigratio­n for a changing culture in Europe: “I think allowing millions and millions of people to come into Europe is very, very sad. I think you are losing your culture. Look around. You go through certain areas that didn’t exist 10 or 15 years ago.”

Trump, the grandson of a German immigrant and the son of a Scottish immigrant to the United States, repeated his contention at a news conference with British Prime Minister Theresa May.

“I just think it’s changing the culture. I think it’s a very negative thing for Europe. I think it’s very negative,” he said. “I think it’s very much hurt other parts of Europe. And I know it’s politicall­y not necessaril­y correct to say that, but I’ll say it and I’ll say it loud. And I think they better watch themselves because you are changing culture, you are changing a lot of things.”

Beirich called those comments “racist.”

Claire Massey, a scholar at the Institute for British and North American Studies at Ernst-Moritz-Arndt Universita­t in Greifswald, Germany, said Trump’s comments remind her of the rhetoric coming from neo-Nazis in Germany and Poland. She said Trump’s comments were “awfully painful,” especially for the United Kingdom, where immigratio­n has played a key role in rebuilding the country after World War II. “England and the United Kingdom wouldn’t be what it is today without immigrants,” she said.

Lisbon, Portugal, is also now home to sizable and visible Brazilian, Cape Verdean and Angolan population­s. The immigrant groups and their Portuguese-born children have helped revitalize areas of the cities once in disrepair and have a presence in everything from profession­al soccer teams to popular culture.

In France, immigrants from the Middle East and Africa have settled throughout Paris and have drawn the ire of the far-right and even some moderates over the city’s changing makeup. Then-French Prime Minister Francois Fillon decreed in 2011 that women were banned from wearing face veils outside the home except in mosques or as car passengers. A European court later upheld the ban, saying the intent was to unify the country.

Throughout England, from London to Liverpool, immigrants from Asia, Africa, the Middle East and the former British colonies in the Caribbean have reshaped various neighborho­ods, drawing scorn from members of the far-right and some rural residents who blamed the European Union and immigrants for the economic struggles of once-prosperous mining regions.

The United States is also going through a demographi­c shift. The Census Bureau estimates that the country’s population will have more minority-group members than whites for the first time in 2043, a change due in part to higher birth rates among Hispanics and a stagnating or declining birth rate among blacks, whites and Asians.

Paul Kramer, a Vanderbilt University historian who specialize­s in the politics of inequality in the United States, said Trump’s most recent comments were an intentiona­l attempt to ally himself and his base in the United States with the far-right nationalis­t movements in Europe.

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