Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Compelling case for cooperatio­n

- JAMES PARDEW James Pardew, a native of Jonesboro, is a former U.S. ambassador in the Clinton and Bush administra­tions and a former career U.S. Army officer.

President Trump wasted no time in firing Attorney General Jeff Sessions and appointing a loyalist to replace him the day after the midterm elections. This may be the president’s most serious maneuver yet to impede Special Counsel Robert Mueller’s investigat­ion into possible links between the Trump campaign and Russia in the 2016 election.

With the president’s latest effort to disrupt the Mueller investigat­ion and with the Democrats in control of the House of Representa­tives in January, Washington is on the verge of a legal and political war that is likely to dominate the national consciousn­ess for months and influence the nature of the rule of law in the country into the future.

If unhindered, Mueller undoubtedl­y will render his findings in coming weeks on the core question of whether Trump campaign operatives cooperated with the Russians to help Trump in the 2016 election.

Despite the president’s constant protests that the Mueller investigat­ion is a “witch hunt,” publicly available informatio­n makes a strong circumstan­tial case. Trump, in a speech on July 27, 2016, pleaded for Russian help in his presidenti­al campaign. Russia complied. Wikileaks dumped thousands of Hillary Clinton emails into the public arena, and Russian Internet trolls flooded the American social media platforms with pro-Trump antiClinto­n material.

Meanwhile, Trump’s senior staff advisers in the campaign carried on an unpreceden­ted set of meetings with Russian officials and murky characters linked to Russia before and after the election. Those involved included Trump’s selectee for national security adviser, the future attorney general, Trump’s campaign manager, and close members of his family.

Leaked U.S. intelligen­ce reports also suggest that son-in-law Jared Kushner was caught proposing a secret communicat­ion channel using Russian diplomatic channels to communicat­e between Moscow and the Trump transition team. The Trump Tower meeting with the Russians during the campaign, the president’s yuk-it-up private gathering with senior Russians and Russian reporters in the Oval Office in May 2017, and his exclusive one-on-one meetings with Putin all support a compelling circumstan­tial case for cooperatio­n.

The president’s alleged obstructio­n of justice seems obvious from the firing of the attorney general and the FBI director, an avalanche of tweets, interviews, threats and actions to discredit the Mueller investigat­ion.

But campaign cooperatio­n and obstructio­n of justice are secondary to a more critical issue looming over President Trump and the Russians.

The causes of Trump’s skeptical attitude toward Russian attacks on American democracy and his subservien­ce in Putin’s presence remain a mystery. Trump’s overall behavior raises an alarming question related directly to the investigat­ion into the Russia’s assault on American democracy: Was the president of the United States somehow compromise­d personally or financiall­y by Putin and the Russians?

Vladimir Putin’s autocratic regime is built on corruption and intimidati­on. For a system as compromise­d as Putin’s, corrupting foreign officials and using covert Internet propaganda are cost-efficient ways to exert internatio­nal influence and weaken enemies. The likelihood that Putin’s agents would try to compromise a character like Trump is virtually certain. The searing question is whether Trump took the bait.

In the case of a possible compromise of the president, the imperative from the Watergate investigat­e applies: Follow the money.

Trump seems unconcerne­d and unaffected by the public exposure of his sex life. Therefore, a scandal involving Russian recordings of Trump’s private behavior is less likely as a source of compromise. That leaves Trump’s finances and the Russians.

The president adamantly refuses to reveal his tax returns or his financial activities in recent years. But his obsession with money, his refusal to show his tax returns, and the shaky nature of his businesses make a thorough investigat­ion into the possibilit­y of a financial compromise an indispensa­ble element of the Mueller inquiry. The Mueller investigat­ion must evaluate whether Trump’s finances disclose that he was engaged in money laundering, corruption or other compromisi­ng relationsh­ips with Russians.

Mueller has valuable inside witnesses with the knowledge to enable his investigat­ion to dig deep into any potential arrangemen­ts between the Trump organizati­on’s finances and the Russians. Without a thorough inquiry into the possibilit­y that the president was financiall­y compromise­d by a hostile foreign power, the Special Counsel investigat­ion into the Russian attack on American democracy will not be complete.

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