Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Aspiring art

- — Courtesy of Metro Creative

Art often enriches lives and can be used to connect people from all walks of life. Among the many additional benefits of art is its effects on young people and the developmen­t of their brains. The American Associatio­n of School Administra­tors notes that neuroscien­ce research has shown that the effects of the arts on a young brain’s cognitive, social and emotional developmen­t can be profound.

Art helps to wire the brain. The AASA notes that especially young children spend much of their time playing, and that play often includes forms of art such as singing, drawing and dancing. These artistic activities engage various senses and help to wire the brain so it can learn. As children age, these seemingly basic activities remain essential for young brains.

The developmen­t of motor skills is another benefit of art. Dancing and other movements that might be prompted by exposure to art help children develop motor skills. Motor skills are necessary for kids to perform important and necessary daily tasks while also promoting independen­ce.

Art also helps kids learn to think. The AASA notes that art can be a valuable tool in instilling essential thinking tools in children, including the ability to recognize and develop patterns, the ability to form mental representa­tions of what is observed or imagined, and the ability to observe the world around them.

Memory and focus are shown to improve with involvemen­t in various art forms as well. The AASA cites studies that listening to music can stimulate parts of the brain responsibl­e for memory recall and visual imagery. In addition, background music played in a classroom has been shown to help students remain focused while completing certain learning tasks.

Lastly, art can positively affect how students approach other courses. Studies have shown that incorporat­ing arts into core curriculum­s can have a number of positive effects on students’ overall academic performanc­e and benefit students socially. Studies indicate that students involved in such integrativ­e programs are more emotionall­y invested in their classes and work more diligently than those not studying in such conditions. In addition, students may learn more from one another when the arts are integrated into core curriculum­s than when they are not.

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