Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

HOUSE DEMOCRATS accelerate efforts to bolster election security.

- MARY CLARE JALONICK AND LISA MASCARO

WASHINGTON — Alarmed by an interview in which President Donald Trump appeared willing to listen to foreign operatives who offered dirt on his political opponents, House Democrats are accelerati­ng their efforts to strengthen election security ahead of the 2020 campaign.

Lawmakers had already been compiling a fresh package of bills in the aftermath of special counsel Robert Mueller’s findings in the Trump-Russia probe. But House Speaker Nancy Pelosi said Democrats are now pushing ahead with votes because it’s part of “what the American people elected us to do.”

It remains to be seen if passage of bills through the House will break the stalemate in Congress over what to do about election security. More than two years after the 2016 presidenti­al election, lawmakers have yet to act on legislatio­n — and there is no shortage of proposals.

Democrats sped up their efforts after Trump suggested Wednesday in an interview with ABC News that he was open to accepting a foreign power’s help in his 2020 campaign. He appeared to walk those comments back Friday, telling Fox News that “of course” he would go to the FBI or the attorney general if a foreign power offered him dirt about an opponent.

Still, the controvers­y gave fresh energy to an issue that Democrats have prioritize­d since they took the House majority in January. Even though the nation’s intelligen­ce agencies said from early 2017 that it was clear Russia tried to influence the 2016 election in favor of Trump, Republican­s who led both chambers did not move comprehens­ive legislatio­n to address the issue. Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell has declined to hold a vote on a Senate election-security bill that has bipartisan support.

The House bills seek to secure state election systems, put stricter limits on foreign election interferen­ce and provide more oversight of the executive branch, according to aides familiar with the legislatio­n. The House could vote as soon as next week on the first bill in the package, a series of measures to improve state election systems with paper ballots, audits and funding of grants to states.

Rep. John Sarbanes, D-Md., among those leading the effort, said Trump’s attitude toward foreign interferen­ce was “breathtaki­ng” and, he believes, the president is taking the country in the “opposite direction of where the public wants to go, which is to feel more confident, not less confident” in the vote.

Congress has struggled to improve election security in the aftermath of the 2016 election, tangled by partisan fighting and the intricacie­s of state-run election systems. The bipartisan Senate effort ahead of the 2018 midterm election was blocked by resistance from GOP leadership. At the start of the new Congress this year, House Democrats passed a sweeping package of bills targeting election and ethics issues, but Senate Republican­s rejected much of the package as overreach.

Republican Sen. James Lankford of Oklahoma said last month that talks had resumed on bipartisan Senate legislatio­n that stalled last year. The White House and some Republican­s said at the time that the bill, which would encourage backup paper ballots and bolstered election audits, could exert too much federal control over the states. McConnell declined to bring it for a vote last fall.

Virginia Sen. Mark Warner, the top Democrat on the Senate Intelligen­ce Committee, tried to pass a separate bill on the Senate floor Thursday that would require campaigns to report any contacts from foreign nationals intending to interfere in a presidenti­al election. But Republican Sen. Marsha Blackburn of Tennessee objected, blocking it from passage.

Trump appeared to praise Blackburn for the move on Friday, writing on Twitter that Democrats “continue to look for a do-over on the Mueller Report.”

Warner tweeted back: “The President is making it quite clear that he wants the Senate GOP to obstruct any attempt to prevent future foreign election interferen­ce.”

House Democrats hope to move their election security bills in the coming weeks, ahead of the monthlong August recess. In addition to the legislatio­n to improve state election systems, the package will include legislatio­n by New Jersey Rep. Tom Malinowski to bar campaigns from sharing private materials with foreign government­s. Similar to Warner’s legislatio­n, it would require reporting to authoritie­s if campaigns are approached by foreign actors with offers of assistance that involve illegal activity, such as hacking.

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