Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Testicular Cancer

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Q. I hear a lot about prostate cancer, but rarely hear anything about testicular cancer. Is it as common? I’m in my 30s, is this something I should even be concerned with at my age?

A. While testicular cancer is definitely rarer than prostate cancer, it’s very important to educate yourself on the condition. And yes, for men in their 30s, you should be all the more educated. Testicular cancer occurs when abnormal cells grow out of control in the testicles or testes. It is highly treatable and curable, especially when detected early, which is why routine exams are important. Here are a few key facts you should know:

One common risk factor that experts agree on is a history of an undescende­d testicle or a testicle that hasn’t dropped from the abdominal cavity into the scrotum by birth.

Common symptoms include a change in the size or shape of one or both testes; pain or tenderness in the testicles; a dull pressure or pain in the lower back, belly or groin; and a heavy feeling or painless swelling in the scrotum. It’s crucial to visit your doctor immediatel­y if you experience a symptom to prevent possible spreading. The majority of cases originate in undevelope­d germ cells that produce sperm. These germ cell tumors (GCTs) are most common in men between the ages of 20 and 40. While testicular cancer is rare, it is the most common form of cancer in men between the ages of 20 and 34. Most men who get testicular cancer don’t have any risk factors, but a family history of testicular cancer should be noted when you talk to your urologist.

Most testicular tumors are discovered during self-exams or physician exams. Other diagnostic tests include CT scan, ultrasound and blood tests.

Most cases of testicular cancer are treated surgically, and the good news is that testicular cancer is treated successful­ly in more than 95 percent of cases! The condition is highly curable, even when diagnosed in a late stage.

If you’ve experience­d any of the symptoms listed above, or simply need a routine check-up, don’t hesitate to set up an appointmen­t with one of the skilled doctors at our Men’s Health Center. To book an appointmen­t visit our website. All it takes is the click of a button!

Dr. Jay Heulitt Arkansas Urology 1300 Centerview Drive Little Rock, AR 72211 Toll Free 800-255-1762 Local 501-219-8900 www.arkansasur­ology.com

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Dr. Jay Heulitt

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