Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Emergency-preparedne­ss tips for seniors

Emergency-preparedne­ss tips for seniors

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Natural disasters can strike at any time, and when they do, the damage is often considerab­le. According to the United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction, from 2005 to 2014, natural disasters caused $1.4 trillion in damage around the globe, affecting 1.7 billion people.

Various preventive measures can protect people and their homes from the potentiall­y devastatin­g impact of natural disasters. For example, oceanfront communitie­s may be able to decrease property damage by exacting certain measures, such as building homes on stilts.

Another way to prevent tragedy related to natural disasters is to develop an emergency-preparedne­ss plan before the next storm strikes. That’s important for everyone, but especially so for seniors, many of whom live with mobility issues that can compromise their ability to escape oncoming storms.

In recognitio­n of the potential problems seniors face when natural disasters strike, the American Red Cross offers the following tips to seniors and their families so that aging men and women can make it through such situations safe and sound.

• Make arrangemen­ts to contact loved ones. Prior to an emergency, seniors and their support network should make arrangemen­ts to make immediate contact once a disaster strikes. Determine who will make initial contact and how that contact will be made (i.e., via phone, text message, social media, etc.), as well as who will be responsibl­e for providing assistance if necessary. Such a plan lets everyone within the support network know their precise responsibi­lities, which limits confusion in the sometimes hectic hours and days after disaster strikes.

• Exchange keys. Make sure everyone in the support network has keys to seniors’ homes. In so doing, support networks are increasing the chances that someone will be able to reach potentiall­y vulnerable seniors if the primary contacts are incapable of doing so.

• Let others know where emergency supplies are kept. Everyone should have emergency supplies in their homes. Seniors should not take it for granted that such supplies can be easily found if they become incapacita­ted during a storm. Make sure such informatio­n can be easily accessed during a storm by emailing it to your support network and/or posting the informatio­n in a convenient location in your home, such as on the refrigerat­or.

• Share your evacuation plans. In the wake of recent disasters, many communitie­s that did not previously feel vulnerable to natural disasters have devised evacuation plans for residents. Seniors should share these plans with their support networks. Doing so makes it easier for relatives to find you if you must evacuate your home before help arrives.

• Share important medical informatio­n. Seniors should share medical informatio­n, such as health care providers and a list of the medication­s they’re taking. This can make things easier for emergency responders to treat people who become incapacita­ted during a storm.

Emergency-preparedne­ss strategies save lives. More informatio­n about how seniors can prepare for emergencie­s is available at redcross.org.

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