Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

New job program tackles begging

Road litter crews add panhandler­s

- DAVID SHOWERS

HOT SPRINGS — Enjoined by the courts from criminaliz­ing panhandlin­g, Hot Springs last week announced the coming rollout of an anti-poverty program that puts panhandler­s to work.

City Manager Bill Burrough told the Board of Directors that the city and Jackson House expect to start the Hope Works initiative by the end of the month, offering homeless people and panhandler­s minimum wage to pick up litter along roadways and in public areas.

Modeled after a program that began in Albuquerqu­e, N.M., that’s since been adopted by numerous cities, Hope Works uses employment to build relationsh­ips that can steer participan­ts to resources such as substance-abuse treatment and mental-health services.

“That’s really the core of the program,” Burrough told the board, explaining that the decision to adopt the program stemmed from a poverty meeting that the city held in June to better coordinate work among charities and nonsecular groups that serve the poor. “Hope Works is another tool to help impact the citizens with the services they need while offering them the opportunit­y to achieve some type of employment and beautify the city,” he said.

Because the program involves litter abatement, Burrough said money set aside in the city’s solid waste fund will pay for the litter crews. The city will also provide a vehicle, and Jackson House will staff and oversee the program. Jackson House provides emergency assistance to people in the community, according to the mission statement listed on informatio­nal forms it files annually with the Internal Revenue Service.

Executive Director Janie Smith said the nonprofit serves about 60,000 meals a year in addition to providing other assistance.

In years previous, after a federal judge invalidate­d the state’s loitering statute, the city board passed two anti-panhandlin­g ordinances because people soliciting money or other items from drivers became prevalent near busy streets and intersecti­ons. A lawsuit filed by the American Civil Liberties Union of Arkansas led to the board’s repeal of a 2016 ordinance prohibitin­g soliciting near roadways.

Then in April, U.S. District Judge Robert T. Dawson ruled that the ordinance the board adopted in December 2017 unduly burdened what courts have said is the constituti­onal right to beg. The ruling enjoined the city from enforcing the ordinance and required it to pay ACLU of Arkansas $30,702 in attorney fees.

A Facebook page created earlier this year urges people to lobby the city for prohibitio­ns on begging in public. It features photos and videos of panhandler­s and people confrontin­g panhandler­s. Andy Anderson, the page’s creator, told the board Tuesday that an anti-poverty program won’t curtail such soliciting, explaining that most panhandler­s he’s talked to have no interest in working.

“Some of these individual­s I have run across do have mental problems,” he said. However, he said, many of them are young individual­s who are able to work but have drug and alcohol problems. “Multiple people have messaged me on Facebook about how they’re being threatened in our marketplac­es, downtown and on our street corners. You’ve got to do something,” Anderson said.

Others shared similar sentiments during the public comment period at last week’s board meeting, recounting how they have been accosted and threatened by panhandler­s while their vehicles are stopped at busy intersecti­ons.

Some framed the problem as a societal failing instead of a character deficiency. They encouraged kindness toward panhandler­s, telling the board that many people in the city are one financial emergency away from finding themselves in reduced circumstan­ces.

Smith said money paid to panhandler­s would be better spent supporting social services

Modeled after a program that began in Albuquerqu­e, N.M., that’s since been adopted by numerous cities, Hope Works uses employment to build relationsh­ips that can steer participan­ts to resources such as substance-abuse treatment and mental-health services.

providers.

“People who are giving them money are wasting their money,” she said. “I think there’s a better solution, like the one we’re going to start where people work and earn money. There’s a certain sense of pride you get from earning money. It’s totally different from just standing there and hoping someone will give you something.”

Smith said an outreach program at St. Luke’s Episcopal Church will focus on case management, including referring participan­ts to services offered by other area nonprofits and faith-based groups.

“Just giving someone a job is not going to solve all their problems,” Smith said. “You have to transition them from homelessne­ss to a sense of selfworth, responsibi­lity, working on a schedule and in a team environmen­t.”

Burrough told the board that the program will operate three days a week, with participan­ts working four to five hours a day and focusing on litter along state and federal highways inside the city.

“We have litter crews who work on interior arterial streets or most of our heavily trafficked streets that aren’t state highways,” he said. “The city is full of state highways we don’t have control over. This program will focus on those particular areas.

“Hopefully we’ll be able to break this cycle of poverty by getting people connected into resources that can help them break the poverty chain. We can also beautify the city. We’re very proud of this program.”

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