Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Deal in works to buy wildlands near Pinnacle Mountain

- ASHTON ELEY

The Nature Conservanc­y and the Arkansas Natural Heritage Commission hope to raise enough money to add additional 458 acres in the west Little Rock-Maumelle area for conservati­on and outdoor recreation.

Blue Mountain, the westernmos­t peak in the Maumelle Pinnacles chain, lies near Rattlesnak­e Ridge and Pinnacle Mountain State Park.

The deal is not yet finalized with PotlatchDe­ltic, a timberland real estate investment trust that owns the land where Blue Mountain sits. The commission has submitted grant proposals to the Department of Arkansas Heritage’s Natural and Cultural Resources Council and the federal Land and Water Conservati­on Fund for a significan­t portion of its $4 million project share, according to a news release.

The Nature Conservanc­y pledged to raise $1 million to help buy the property and at least another $1 million for long-term management of the property and the developmen­t of trails and other amenities. It has raised more than 75% of these funds already, said Jen Barnhouse, director of philanthro­py.

“We want to keep it out of developmen­t and add it to the broader conservati­on and recreation landscape that’s taking place out there,” she said. “There’s been a lot more demand and desire for outdoor spaces to enjoy. This is kind of a once-in-a-lifetime opportunit­y to do that with this last pinnacle.”

For recreation, the current plan is to design 6-7 miles of low-impact trails that hikers and mountain bikers can enjoy, Barnhouse said. It would be similar to those in the Rat

tlesnake Ridge Natural Area, and there could be a possibilit­y of connecting some of the trails.

“It’s a real nice mix of rocky outcroppin­gs and tall rugged pinnacle, but it also has some low, easy slopes at the bottom that could be more friendly for beginner mountain bikers and kids. So, it offers a little bit of a different terrain,” she said, in comparison with Rattlesnak­e Ridge.

One of the hopes is that this new natural area can help alleviate some of the crowds at nearby popular spots.

Pinnacle Mountain is Arkansas’ most visited state park with an estimated 5,0007,000 people per day on Fridays, Saturdays and Sundays, according to the Heritage Department. Rattlesnak­e Ridge has had 42,000–44,000 visitors annually since it was acquired by the commission and conservanc­y in 2018.

The lands’ dessert desertlike and rocky-grassland habitats resemble those more often found in southwest Colorado or Utah than Arkansas, and they are home to unique plants and animals, said Theo Witsell, chief of research and inventory for the commission.

“It’s really got this western feel. It’s actually a relict natural community, left from a hotter, drying climatic period of the past,” he said.

“There’s a really nice population of a globally rare wildflower, called an Arkansas twistflowe­r. It’s a real showy, hot pink and purple mustard. It’s found in a few counties in the eastern Ouachita Mountains and nowhere else in the world.”

The Maumelle Pinnacles are home to several other species of state conservati­on concern: the Diana fritillary butterfly, Southeaste­rn bat, Western diamondbac­k rattlesnak­e and Wright’s cliffbrake fern – known from just three sites in Arkansas. The rare Eastern collared lizard also has been spotted in the rock outcrops on the pinnacles by residents, according to a commission report on the area.

Blue Mountain also is an important area for protecting drinking water and the water that flows into the Little Maumelle River, Barnhouse said.

If all goes through Blue Mountain will be the state’s 77th natural area for a total of about 71,000 acres.

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