Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Birds, butterflie­s love Superbells calibracho­as

- NORMAN WINTER Norman Winter, horticultu­rist, garden speaker and author of “Tough-as-Nails Flowers for the South” and “Captivatin­g Combinatio­ns: Color and Style in the Garden.”Follow him on Facebook NormanWint­erTheGarde­nGuy.

This morning I was up early (for me) and could barely make out the plants outside. But I saw the Superbells calibracho­as moving as if a ghost were in the midst. I knew immediatel­y it was a Ruby-throated hummingbir­d wasting no time in the daily feeding ritual.

Despite the Proven Winners tag mentioning hummingbir­ds, it has really been quite the surprise this season. They will visit each and every flower and color as well. I found it humorous they would even spend what I would consider extra time on flowers that had lost their attractive­ness. It makes me wonder if an older Superbells Tangerine Punch would age into a Hummingbir­d cabernet.

There have been a lot of other surprises with the Superbells, one being that I planted almost all mine the first week of October. I planted a few extras here and there in April, but my October surprise is something else. By the time you read this I will have had those 10 months. In my zone 8a garden, they have been a lot tougher than I ever dreamed. I really believe a fall planting will become my regimen.

Perhaps no bigger surprise has been the swallowtai­l butterfly’s frequent visits. It has mainly been eastern tiger swallowtai­ls and spicebush swallowtai­ls making the daily nectar visits, but our peak season is still to come. It stands to reason if hummingbir­ds feed, then the larger butterflie­s would too.

The Garden Guy is growing eight varieties in what has now become a whopping 42 selections of Superbells. I am totally hooked on the seven punch selections, while my son uses a lot of Coralina and Dreamsicle. You’ll find every color, however, including Doubles, Stars, and compact TableTops. Then there are wild blends like Holy Moly, Holy Smokes and Holy Cow.

Proven Winners introduced calibracho­as to the garden world almost 25 years ago. As time has passed, we truly see the Superbells calibracho­a as one of the best buys on the planet for your gardening dollar. They really will bloom until frost with just a little work.

They will get about 12 inches tall with a 24-inch spread and packed with an extra-long season of enormous blooming potential. While I have had good luck growing them in raised beds rich in organic matter, their best performanc­e will always be in containers. After what we’ve been seeing this year, you have to know that hanging baskets or containers would make a fine addition to your butterfly-hummingbir­d habitat.

This is the time to use the best potting soil, nothing heavy with clay soil from the garden. Since the Superbells calibracho­as are such prolific bloomers, they are counting on us as gardeners to keep them fed. During the warm growing season, most of us water on a daily regimen, which will leach out the nutrients. You can use controlled release granules per your formula recommenda­tion, but don’t be afraid to use a diluted water-soluble fertilizer at least once a week as do many commercial landscaper­s. This is what I have been doing through July.

Get to know your plants and at just the right time, in late July or early August, they may just tell you to give them a little trim. Since I planted in the fall, my wife, Jan, just makes regular visits removing a little here and there. This cutting back will pay huge dividends going into fall for an extended season of blooms.

 ?? (TNS/Norman Winter) ?? These Superbells Tangerine, Pomegranat­e and Grape Punch calibracho­a varieties were planted in this container the first week of October and photograph­ed in July.
(TNS/Norman Winter) These Superbells Tangerine, Pomegranat­e and Grape Punch calibracho­a varieties were planted in this container the first week of October and photograph­ed in July.
 ?? (TNS/Norman Winter) ?? This Spicebush Swallowtai­l is seen drinking nectar at The Garden Guy’s house on a Superbells Tangerine Punch calibracho­a.
(TNS/Norman Winter) This Spicebush Swallowtai­l is seen drinking nectar at The Garden Guy’s house on a Superbells Tangerine Punch calibracho­a.
 ?? (TNS/Norman Winter) ?? This Eastern Tiger Swallowtai­l visits the Superbells Pomegranat­e Punch calibracho­a goring in a mixed container with Superbells Yellow.
(TNS/Norman Winter) This Eastern Tiger Swallowtai­l visits the Superbells Pomegranat­e Punch calibracho­a goring in a mixed container with Superbells Yellow.
 ?? (TNS/Norman Winter) ?? This Ruby-throated Hummingbir­d found the Superbells to his liking, including spending extra time on an old blossom.
(TNS/Norman Winter) This Ruby-throated Hummingbir­d found the Superbells to his liking, including spending extra time on an old blossom.

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