Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Biden settles on ex-FDA official Califf to again lead regulatory agency

- MATTHEW PERRONE AND ZEKE MILLER

WASHINGTON — President Joe Biden on Friday chose Dr. Robert Califf, a former Food and Drug Administra­tion commission­er and prominent medical researcher, to again lead the powerful regulatory agency.

Califf’s nomination comes after months of concern that the agency near the center of the government’s covid-19 response has lacked a permanent leader. More than a half-dozen names were floated for the job before the White House decided on Califf.

A cardiologi­st and clinical trial specialist, Califf, 70, ws FDA commission­er for the last 11 months of President Barack Obama’s second term. Califf faced some concerns over his drug industry connection­s in 2016, but he was ultimately confirmed by an overwhelmi­ng 89-4 Senate vote.

Since leaving government, he has worked as a policy adviser to tech giant Google, in addition to his ongoing work as a researcher at Duke University, where he helped design studies for many of the world’s biggest drugmakers.

“As the FDA considers many consequent­ial decisions around vaccine approvals and more, it is mission critical that we have a steady, independen­t hand to guide the FDA,” Biden said in a statement announcing his decision.

If confirmed by the Senate, Califf would oversee decisions on covid-19 vaccines along with a raft of other knotty issues, including the regulation of electronic cigarettes and effectiven­ess standards for prescripti­on drugs. He would be the first FDA commission­er since the 1940s to return for a second stint.

The FDA regulates the vaccines, drugs and tests used to combat covid-19. That’s on top of its normal duties regulating a swath of consumer goods and medicines, including prescripti­on drugs, medical devices, tobacco products, cosmetics and most foods.

The White House faced a legal deadline of mid-November to nominate a permanent commission­er or name another acting commission­er.

Califf arrived at the FDA in 2015 determined to modernize how the agency reviewed drug and device study data. But his brief time as commission­er was dominated by unrelated pharmaceut­ical controvers­ies, including surging opioid addiction and overdoses.

“We feel he’s a qualified person who has the exact experience for this moment,” press secretary Jen Psaki said Friday.

The powerful pharmaceut­ical and medical device lobbying groups issued strong statements of support Friday, as did a number of physician and patient groups.

Califf has worked as a consultant for major drugmakers including Eli Lilly and Merck & Co., and he sits on the board of two smaller biotech companies.

Federal ethics rules do not require government officials to sell all their investment­s, but they must recuse themselves from matters that could affect those investment­s.

FDA watchers said Califf had several key advantages over other candidates vetted for the job, several of whom would have faced more scrutiny in the Senate.

His first tasks would include easing burnout and boosting morale among the FDA’s 18,000 employees.

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