Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

The housing market is competitiv­e. Are manufactur­ed homes the solution?

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If you are looking for a home, you already know that it is rough out there. With a low supply of homes for sale across the country, prices have skyrockete­d, pricing many prospectiv­e homebuyers out of the market.

In many of the nation’s hot spots, multiple buyers are competing for each home. Prospectiv­e buyers are making all-cash offers, writing personal letters to convince homeowners to choose them and paying significan­tly more than the asking price.

Home prices have been on the rise for the past few decades, according to research conducted by Fannie Mae, while the inventory of available houses has been steadily decreasing. In fact, according to Fannie Mae, the average price of a home has risen by almost 47 percent since 2012, and 76 percent since 2008. Wages, meanwhile, have gone up 17 percent.

If you are worried about being frozen out of the housing market, there is some good news — there are alternativ­es to traditiona­l housing. While structures such as earth berms, tiny homes, shipping-container houses and RVs tend to get more attention, manufactur­ed homes are the unsung heroes of the housing market right now.

While the median home price across the United States in 2021 is $390,900, the average sales price of a manufactur­ed home (not including land) is around $106,500, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is a manufactur­ed home? Manufactur­ed homes are built to standards set by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Developmen­t, constructe­d with quality materials and typically meet or exceed the specificat­ions of site-built homes. There are multiple categories of manufactur­ed housing, including traditiona­l manufactur­ed homes and CrossMod homes.

Site-built homes describe homes that are built on location, while off-site-built homes are built somewhere else. Manufactur­ed homes are built off-site inside homebuildi­ng facilities, then completed on your land. Homes built off-site have a number of benefits, including the following:

• Manufactur­ed homes are built more efficientl­y for reduced cost.

• They are built more sustainabl­y with less waste.

• The homes are inspected by HUD at select points during the building process. Perks of manufactur­ed homes Manufactur­ed homes built today are stylish and can feature an array of upgrades. Whether you want high-end cabinetry, a standing tub, hardwood flooring or drywall, these upgrades are typically available. A manufactur­ed home can look just like a contempora­ry site-built home.

Because of innovative building practices, these features can come at a more affordable price point. In many circumstan­ces, manufactur­ed homes can appreciate in value like traditiona­l housing when affixed to land as real property, and manufactur­ed homes can be more energy-efficient than a typical site-built home. Affordabil­ity

The average price of a new manufactur­ed home can vary. The average size is 1,184 square feet, which is smaller than most sitebuilt homes sold this year.

That is not a bad thing. Most new site-built housing is, on average, 2,322 square feet, and finding something smaller and more affordable is a challenge. For first-time homebuyers or for those wanting to downsize, manufactur­ed housing could be a better fit for your lifestyle.

If you are looking for a large home with a smaller price tag, multisecti­on manufactur­ed homes are available for those looking for lots of square footage. The price can still be significan­tly less than a site-built home. Manufactur­ed homes hold value Manufactur­ed homes attached to a permanent foundation appreciate at an average rate of 3.4 percent, while traditiona­l homes appreciate at an average rate of 3.8 percent. So while manufactur­ed homes may not appreciate at the exact same rate, they are pretty close. That is a common misconcept­ion most people are not aware of. But as with any home, you will need to maintain your manufactur­ed home and property to retain long-term value. Energy efficiency

ENERGY STAR-certified manufactur­ed homes are built with energy efficiency in mind, which means lower energy bills and less of a negative impact on the environmen­t.

If you own land and are looking for an alternativ­e to a brand new site-built home, a manufactur­ed home may be a great fit for you. But what if you do not have land? Financing tips for manufactur­ed housing The conundrum many potential homeowners face when considerin­g manufactur­ed housing is finding land. If you own land, no matter how big or small, the process can be a lot easier, especially with Vanderbilt Mortgage. That is true whether the land is in your name or if it will be gifted to you at closing. Depending on eligibilit­y, you can even use your land in lieu of a cash down payment.

Vanderbilt Mortgage’s Express Portal makes the loan process easy by keeping all documents online. It tracks where you are in the process and keeps communicat­ion flowing smoothly between you and your loanproces­sing team. When it comes to financing your manufactur­ed home, here are just some of the loan options that are usually available in the marketplac­e:

• Fannie Mae’s MH Advantage loan offers low down-payment options for CrossMod homes, which are a new class of manufactur­ed homes that can appraise like site-built housing and have convention­al financing programs.

• A simple land-home loan through Vanderbilt Mortgage allows you to bundle a manufactur­ed home with land, while a constructi­on-to-perm loan will work for you if you are getting a new manufactur­ed home from the factory.

• You can even work with lenders who are approved to offer government programs such as Veterans Affairs and the Federal Housing Administra­tion to purchase a manufactur­ed home at lower interest rates.

Buying a manufactur­ed home without accompanyi­ng land can be a little more complicate­d. Typically, without a permanent foundation, a manufactur­ed home is considered chattel, which just means it is personal property, not real estate. Loans for chattel typically have a lower lending limit than a mortgage, and interest rates can be higher. If you do not want to own land, you can always lease land to accommodat­e your manufactur­ed home.

Manufactur­ed homes are a more sustainabl­e alternativ­e to traditiona­l housing and a smart, fast solution to owning a home. With comparable features to traditiona­l homes and a similar appreciati­on rate, manufactur­ed homes just might be the solution the current housing market needs.

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