Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Judge: End expedited release of migrants

Ruling calls Biden’s border policies a ‘speed bump’ of deterrence for crossers

- ELLIOT SPAGAT AND DAVID FISCHER

MIAMI — A federal judge Wednesday ordered the Biden administra­tion to end the expedited releases of migrants who enter the United States illegally from Mexico, potentiall­y straining already stretched holding facilities.

The order won’t take effect for a week to give the government time to appeal. The Homeland Security and Justice department­s had no immediate comment.

In declaring a key administra­tion tool illegal, U.S. District Judge T. Kent Wetherell II offered a scathing review of President Joe Biden’s border policies in a 109-page opinion, which followed a January trial in Pensacola, Florida.

The administra­tion has “effectivel­y turned the Southwest Border into a meaningles­s line in the sand and little more than a speed bump for aliens flooding into the country,” he wrote.

Wetherell, an appointee of President Donald Trump, criticized a decision to stop building a border wall, end a policy to make asylum-seekers wait in Mexico for hearings in U.S. immigratio­n court and shift enforcemen­t priorities. He also faulted the administra­tion for ending family detention at the border, a decision that officials have begun to reconsider.

“Collective­ly, these actions were akin to posting a flashing ‘Come In, We’re Open’ sign on the southern border,” Wetherell wrote.

Wetherell’s language echoed Republican talking points heaping blame for all the border’s ills on Biden. While numbers have soared in the last two years, similar challenges dogged his predecesso­rs, Trump and Barack Obama.

“Today’s ruling affirms what we have known all along, President Biden is responsibl­e for the border crisis and his unlawful immigratio­n policies make this country less safe,” said Ashley Moody, Florida’s Republican attorney general, who sued on behalf of the state in 2021. “A federal judge is now ordering Biden to follow the law, and his administra­tion should immediatel­y begin securing the border to protect the American people.”

At issue is the administra­tion’s growing use of parole to quickly remove migrants from Border Patrol custody to pursue their immigratio­n cases. They are typically told to report to immigratio­n authoritie­s in two months and tracked with a mobile device.

The Border Patrol paroled 572,575 migrants last year, including a record-high 130,563 in December. Parole plunged 96% to 5,225 migrants in January after the administra­tion announced measures aimed at deterring Cubans, Haitians, Nicaraguan­s and Venezuelan­s from crossing the border illegally and instead seek protection by applying online, finding a financial sponsor and entering the U.S. at an airport.

Parole is far faster than the time-consuming job of agents issuing notices to appear in immigratio­n court. It has dramatical­ly alleviated overcrowdi­ng at Border Patrol facilities, which hovered around 12,000 toward the end of last year but fell below 5,000 in January.

Immigratio­n advocates warned that Wetherell’s ruling could exacerbate conditions.

“Should it take effect, this decision will mean greater health and safety risks for detained migrants and greater pressure on our agents at the border,” said Jennie Murray, president of the National Immigratio­n Forum.

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