Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Iran puts latest ballistic missile on display

- MEHDI FATTAHI AND JON GAMBRELL Informatio­n for this article was contribute­d by Matthew Lee of The Associated Press.

TEHRAN, Iran — Iran unveiled on Thursday what it called the latest iteration of its liquid-fueled Khorramsha­hr ballistic missile amid wider tensions with the West over its nuclear program.

Authoritie­s showed off the Khorramsha­hr-4 to journalist­s at an event in Tehran, with the missile on a truck-mounted launcher.

Defense Minister Gen. Mohammad Reza Ashtiani said the missile could be prepared for launch in a short period.

“One of the prominent characteri­stics of this missile is its ability to evade radar detection and penetrate enemy air defense systems, thanks to its low radar signature,” the general told journalist­s. “This missile has the capability to utilize various warheads for different missions.”

Iranian officials described the missile as having a 1,240-mile range with a 3,300-pound warhead. They also released undated video footage purportedl­y showing a successful launch of the missile.

The Khorramsha­hr has the heaviest payload of Iran’s ballistic missile fleet, which analysts say may be designed to keep the weapon under a 1,240-mile range limit imposed by the country’s supreme leader. That puts most of the Mideast in range, but falls short of Western Europe.

The Khorramsha­hr-4 is named after an Iranian city that was the scene of heavy fighting during the Iran-Iraq War in the 1980s. Iraq seized the city in the oil-rich southweste­rn province of Khuzestan at the start of the war, but Iran retook it over a year later.

During the event, loudspeake­rs blared the “Symphony of the Epic of Khorramsha­hr,” an orchestral compositio­n marking Iranian soldiers ending the Iraqi siege of the city during the war.

Tehran created its ballistic missile program after suffering through Iraqi Scud missile attacks in the conflict — and as a hedge against its Western-armed neighbors as embargoes have kept it from accessing modern attack aircraft.

The missile also is called Kheibar, after a Jewish fortress conquered by the Muslims in the 7th century — in what is now Saudi Arabia.

Regional tensions likely played a role in Iran’s missile display Thursday. A miniature replica of Jerusalem’s golden Dome of the Rock on the Al-Aqsa Mosque compound, a holy site in both Islam and Judaism that Jews call the Temple Mount, stood next to the mobile launcher.

Iran views Israel as its archenemy while arming anti-Israeli militant groups in the Palestinia­n territorie­s and surroundin­g countries. Tensions between the two nations are high, particular­ly as Iran enriches uranium closer than ever to weapons-grade levels. The Khorramsha­hr would be able to reach Israel.

Iran made a point, however, to keep the truck that transports the missile covered up during the event. Its missile program has been targeted for sabotage in the past — and Iran has previously used foreign-sourced vehicles to tow such massive missile systems.

It remains unclear, however, why the missile has been called Khorramsha­hr-4 as only two other variants of the missile are publicly known. It is modeled after North Korea’s Musudan ballistic missile, which is believed to have up to a 2,485-mile range with a 1,100 pound payload.

U.S. State Department spokesman Matthew Miller said Washington was aware of the missile report and reiterated that “Iran’s developmen­t and proliferat­ion of ballistic missiles poses a serious threat to regional and internatio­nal security.”

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