Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Abbott, DeSantis fail to understand

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When Republican Govs. Greg Abbott of Texas and Ron DeSantis of Florida bused and flew migrants to Los Angeles, New York, Washington, D.C., and other so-called “sanctuary cities,” they might have envisioned they were exporting the same chaos border states have experience­d as they grapple with a historic number of migrants. They wanted leaders in these cities to admit they were wrong about their immigrant-friendly policies.

Earlier this month, Abbott sent migrants on a bus to Los Angeles. And DeSantis has admitted he dispatched migrants on two chartered flights to Sacramento a few days earlier, luring them with false promises of housing, shelter and legal help.

But Abbott and DeSantis are mistaken if they think they are teaching cities with sanctuary polices any lessons with their inhumane political stunts or causing their leaders to rethink their commitment to not treating migrants as criminals.

Those governors and their political allies also seem to be confused about what it means when cities have sanctuary policies. Though policies vary, providing sanctuary means not turning migrants over to federal immigratio­n authoritie­s simply for being in the country illegally. It means treating them like humans in need rather than pawns.

That’s what leaders in Los Angeles, Sacramento and other “sanctuary cities” did as buses and planes dumped dozens of tired and often confused migrants on their doorsteps in recent months. They rallied attention and resources, while religious and other nonprofit organizati­ons stepped up to welcome the migrants with shelter, food and clothes. In some instances, these migrants have even found temporary jobs, illustrati­ng the need for their labor.

Abbott and DeSantis may also not realize that sanctuary policies were designed to help law enforcemen­t keep communitie­s safe. Sanctuary policies were developed because police in many cities such as Los Angeles were frustrated because undocument­ed immigrants were not reporting crimes or stepping forward as witnesses for fear of deportatio­n.

Critics say these sanctuary cities have laws and policies that shield criminals and obstruct federal immigratio­n policies. But cities with sanctuary policies have lower than average crime rates, higher household incomes and lower poverty rates, according to various studies.

Local authoritie­s did not refuse to cooperate with immigratio­n enforcemen­t, as critics claim. They simply limited the role of local law enforcemen­t in immigratio­n cases, for example, by not using local police to do immigratio­n checks or by not holding an undocument­ed immigrant in custody for a few extra days to serve federal authoritie­s’ schedules.

Los Angeles is in the midst of transition­ing from a “city of sanctuary” to “sanctuary city.” The difference is more than just semantics. The former designatio­n is little more than a statement by city leaders in 2017 that they opposed then-President Trump’s dehumanizi­ng anti-immigrant policies, which included separating young children from their parents. Some of those children have yet to be reunited with their parents years later. Earlier this month, the City Council voted to strengthen the policy by banning city personnel or resources from being used for immigratio­n enforcemen­t.

It’s true that the transports of migrants by the Texas and Florida governors have been inconvenie­nt to cities such as Washington and New York, which have had to scramble to find housing and other resources. But they haven’t done a thing to undermine the foundation on which sanctuary policies were built.

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