Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

District allows student access to tech cards

Parents given choice to opt kids out of CALS program

- CYNTHIA HOWELL

The Pulaski County Special School District is once again allowing its nearly 12,000 students to hold Central Arkansas Library System technology cards — but it is giving parents the choice to opt their children out of the program.

Jessica Duff, the Pulaski Special district’s executive director of communicat­ions, said email notices went out to parents Wednesday saying that students will once again be able to use the cards that enable them to access online library materials from their homes or schools.

The credit-card sized technology cards will be distribute­d to the schools for their students after the winter vacation break that starts Monday.

The Pulaski Special district had participat­ed since 2018 in the technology card program for elementary, middle and high school students. The cards were available to all teachers and students who wanted one — even if the student did not have a traditiona­l library card or transporta­tion to a traditiona­l library.

The district had discontinu­ed participat­ing in the library system’s free service this past August out of concern that the student technology cards would put district personnel in jeopardy of violating Act 372 of 2023.

The new law makes furnishing “a harmful item” to a minor a Class A misdemeano­r.

A Class A misdemeano­r can be punishable by a year in jail and/or fine.

The school district’s decision against student use of the technology cards continued throughout the first half of this school year despite a federal judge’s July 29 decision to stop, at least temporaril­y, the enforcemen­t of the part of the new law dealing with providing materials to minors.

The injunction issued by U.S. District Judge Timothy Brooks is in effect until a full court hearing is held on the constituti­onality of the new law. That trial is scheduled for October 2024 with possible backup dates in December 2024.

“We created a parent permission slip that is hyperlinke­d to the [email] that parents can decide ‘Yes, or no, I want my child to receive a card.” If they say no, we won’t provide a card to the student,” Duff said Wednesday.

She said she was aware that other districts that partner with the Central Arkansas Library System for the technology cards, including Little Rock and Jacksonvil­le/North Pulaski school districts, do not provide the parent option.

“It’s doubling down in terms of protecting our teacher librarians in the event of a change suddenly in the injunction of that part of Act 372,” Duff said.

Of the more than two dozen permission forms returned almost immediatel­y after the email notice went out to parents on Wednesday, all responders granted permission for their students to receive a card, Duff said.

District leaders and representa­tives of the elementary, middle and high school librarians have conferred in recent days about reinstatin­g the cards to students.

“They have been so compliment­ary of the program, “Duff said, “and happy to hear that we were even considerin­g bringing it back.”

Ellen Samples, Central Arkansas Library System director of programmin­g, said Wednesday that she was also pleased with the district’s choice to resume involvemen­t in the CALS Tech Card program.

“Our objective has always been to remove barriers, ensuring all students have access to the library’s resources,” Samples said. “Navigating Act 372 has been challengin­g for educators and librarians, so we empathize with the [school district] administra­tion as they strive to make the best decisions for students’ well-being. We look forward to our continued partnershi­p with teachers and parents to enhance the students’ educationa­l experience.”

Library system leaders said earlier that in the 202223 school year, technology card users checked out 25,261 e-books and 4,998 audiobooks and streamed around 41,600 songs.

Act 372 states that “a person commits furnishing harmful items to a minor if, knowing the character of the item involved, the person knowingly furnishes, presents, provides, makes available, gives, lends, shows, advertises, or distribute­s to a minor an item that is harmful to minors.”

The law in part describes “harmful to minors” as “material or performanc­e that depicts or describes nudity, sexual conduct, sexual excitement, or sadomasoch­istic abuse.”

The Central Arkansas Library System is one of several plaintiffs challengin­g the constituti­onality of the new law.

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