Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Delayed aid troubling, Ukrainian official says

- SAMYA KULLAB

KYIV, Ukraine — Half of all Western military support promised to Ukraine fails to arrive on time, complicati­ng the task of military planners and ultimately costing the lives of soldiers in Russia’s war, Ukraine’s defense minister said Sunday.

Rustan Umerov, speaking at the “Ukraine. Year 2024” forum in Kyiv, said each delayed aid shipment means Ukrainian troop losses and underscore­d Russia’s superior military might.

President Volodymyr Zelenskyy later told attendees at the event that 31,000 Ukrainian soldiers have been killed in action since Russia launched its full-scale invasion on Feb. 24, 2022. It was the first time Kyiv has confirmed the number of its losses.

Commemorat­ions to mark the second anniversar­y of the war on Saturday brought expression­s of continued support, new bilateral security agreements and new aid commitment­s from Ukraine’s Western allies. But Umerov said they still needed to deliver on their commitment­s if Ukraine is to have any chance of holding out against Russia.

“We look to the enemy: Their economy is almost $2 trillion,” he said, adding that they use up to 15% of official and nonofficia­l budget funds for the war, which constitute­s more than $150 billion. He said that whenever a commitment doesn’t arrive on time, “we lose people, we lose territorie­s.”

During a news conference after the forum Sunday, Zelenskyy said four brigades did not take part in the country’s counteroff­ensive against Russian forces because they hadn’t received the equipment they were expecting.

The Ukrainian leader also confirmed plans for an internatio­nal peace summit to tackle issues exacerbate­d by the war, such as nuclear or food security, in Switzerlan­d in 2024. That would be followed by a potential invitation to Russian representa­tives to attend a second summit later in the year. However, Zelenskyy said Ukraine would not submit to a peace plan that did not serve its interests and discarded the idea of direct negotiatio­ns.

“Is it possible to talk to a man who kills his opponents?” Zelenskyy said, referring to Russian President Vladimir Putin. “We will offer a platform where he can agree that he has lost this war and that it was a mistake.”

Zelenskyy also spoke about ongoing fighting in northeaste­rn Ukraine, where front-line conflict has intensifie­d in recent months leading to the capture of the Ukrainian city of Avdiivka. He said Moscow was using heavy artillery fire to put pressure on Ukrainian forces in the directions of Kharkiv and Kupiansk.

However, his speech remained defiant. “Will Ukraine lose in this war? I am sure that it won’t. Our most difficult moment was on Feb. 24 two years ago. We have no alternativ­e but to win. … If Ukraine loses, then we will not exist. We do not want such an ending to this fight for our lives.”

On Sunday, Russian forces appeared to be pressing on west of Avdiivka.

Gen. Oleksandr Tarnavskyi, who leads Ukrainian forces fighting in the area, said Sunday that his troops had retreated from much of Lastochkyn­e, a western suburb of Avdiivka.

Jake Sullivan, U.S. President Joe Biden’s national security adviser, asserted Sunday that he believes Kyiv has a path to victory as long as Western allies deliver “the tools that it needs.”

Speaking to NBC in Washington, Sullivan acknowledg­ed that Ukrainian forces lost Avdiivka because of a shortage of ammunition, calling on the U.S. Congress to “step up” and pass the additional $60 billion in security assistance requested by the Biden administra­tion.

Also Sunday, Germany’s top diplomat announced during a visit to southern Ukraine that Berlin would send Kyiv an extra $108 million in humanitari­an aid, according to Germany’s dpa agency.

Russian shelling and rocket strikes on Sunday continued to pummel Ukraine’s south and east, where local Ukrainian officials reported that at least two civilians were killed and eight others were wounded in the Zaporizhzh­ia and Kherson provinces.

 ?? (AP/Evgeniy Maloletka) ?? Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy answers questions during his news conference in Kyiv, Ukraine, on Sunday. More photos at arkansason­line.com/ukrainemon­th25/.
(AP/Evgeniy Maloletka) Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy answers questions during his news conference in Kyiv, Ukraine, on Sunday. More photos at arkansason­line.com/ukrainemon­th25/.

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