Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Getting along

We are all one common humanity

- CORALIE KOONCE OPINION Coralie Koonce is a writer living in Fayettevil­le, and the author of “Little Handbook of Arguments.” She recently published “War and Words: The Israel/Gaza Conflict.”

“Can’t we all just get along?” Rodney King went on television with his famous plea to end the 1992 riots that bore his name. An ordinary guy, not a saint, speaking for a common humanity.

Today we need our humanity more than ever. But what can make people more loving and peaceful—is it religion? Well, yes, no, and maybe.

Half the world’s inhabitant­s belong to one of the three Abrahamic religions—Christiani­ty, Islam, and Judaism—“The People of the Book.” Christians have the Old and New Testaments. Muslims believe in the Quran. Jews hold the Talmud and Mishnah second to the Torah (the first five books or entire Old Testament).

By casting their lot with the written word, each group of followers had to decide how to interpret those ancient passages. One result of diverse interpreta­tions is that Christiani­ty has thousands of different denominati­ons.

Human beings are competitiv­e, including with religion, but it’s past time to drop the schoolyard arguments: “My holy books are better than your holy books!” They all contain wisdom. They all contain examples which should never be followed today. That includes genocidal wars.

The world holds an estimated 2.38 billion Christians, 1.8 billion Muslims, and 15 million Jews. However, some of them are just going through the motions, like my grandparen­ts who never attended church or read the Bible. Many Christians only turn up at Easter, weddings, and funerals. Others seem to identify with politics more than with the teachings of Jesus.

All three Abrahamic religions have powerful traditions about pursuing peace. They have also been part of many wars. In the Thirty Years War (17th century) fighting between Catholics and Protestant­s killed about 8 million Europeans from battles, disease, and famine.

Often people wave the banner of religion while the real root of contention is territory, natural resources, and strategic locations.

And religious or not, societies often persecute some minority. The scapegoati­ng of Jews reached a horrific peak in the Holocaust with the death of six million Jews. The world vowed “Never again.”

Yet antisemiti­sm is growing again because of Israel’s genocidal war in Gaza. However, it makes no sense to blame Jews everywhere for the actions of Israel’s leaders—a far-right government actively opposed by many Israelis.

Some use the barbaric massacre by Hamas on Oct. 7 to justify hating everybody in Gaza. Or all Muslims. But the world hardly needs still another all-purpose scapegoat.

We see a concerted effort to dehumanize Palestinia­ns, to erase them from our consciousn­ess as well as from their lives. Justificat­ions go back to the same basic error—mistaking the part for the whole (conflation). Collective guilt and punishment. Guilt by associatio­n. Over-generaliza­tion (as if 2.3 million people all think alike). This is how one sees children as enemies.

Won’t we ever get past this primitive way of thinking?

Everyone is expected to pick one “side,” but I see many sides: Israel; Palestinia­ns; United States; Iran; Christian Zionists; the military-industrial complex; various Arab nations; the UN; multinatio­nals who depend on Suez shipping; and others.

Islamophob­ia is based on shallow understand­ing of the history and diversity of Islamic countries. Most Muslims live in Asian nations—Indonesia, Pakistan, India, and Bangladesh—not in the Middle East. Nigeria has more Muslims than Iran or Egypt do.

Saudi Arabia covers about 80 percent of the Arabian Peninsula and is almost all desert. It contains nearly half the world’s oil. The Saudis want peace with Israel, unlike their rival Iran (which is Persian not Arab). We’ve forgotten that 75 years ago, a CIA coup took down Iran’s elected government, installing the Shah and his brutal secret police, SAVAK. Many Iranians hated us then, but today Iran’s younger generation is in a struggle with the rigid rule of the ayatollahs.

The Arab Empire (8th to 13th century) was the fifth-largest empire in history. Why are many Arab countries so poor today? Because the Middle East is low in natural resources. It was invaded by Mongols. Trade routes were replaced by ocean shipping. More recently, the Iraq War and ensuing conflicts have roiled the region. Wars create poverty.

During their Golden Age, Arabs added a tremendous amount of knowledge to the world including Arabic numerals, algebra, trigonomet­ry, and the basics of many fields such as optics, geography, chemistry, botany, and medicine. Stars in the heavens have Arabic names because Arab astronomer­s first named them.

All peoples have contribute­d to civilizati­on. We are all basically alike. Could we finally move past the habit of demonizing each other in the name of religion? The Golden Rule in various wordings is part of almost every religious and ethical tradition. What if it were the basic religion of humanity?

Can’t we all just get along?

 ?? ??

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United States