Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Leaders debate regulation of tiny homes

- EPLUNUS COLVIN

On Tuesday, the City of Pine Bluff Developmen­t and Planning Committee convened to deliberate on the formation of a specialize­d task force dedicated to container and tiny homes.

Committee Chair Bruce Lockett remarked that while multiple individual­s have expressed interest in such dwellings, the city currently lacks necessary regulation­s.

“The issue with tiny houses is people have approached inspection but hold up on getting permits until the city regulates it,” said Lockett.

A breakdown of the key difference­s between tiny houses and container homes are:

TINY HOUSES

■ Constructi­on: Typically built on a trailer with traditiona­l wood framing or similar constructi­on methods.

■ Design: Offer highly customizab­le floor plans and designs, including unique architectu­ral features.

■ Mobility: Designed for mobility, often built to road-legal dimensions.

■ Size: Generally smaller than container homes, maximizing space efficiency with features like lofts.

■ Regulation­s: Can face unique zoning and building code challenges.

CONTAINER HOMES

■ Constructi­on: Formed from repurposed shipping containers, offering a sturdy, prefabrica­ted starting point.

■ Design: Modular. The dimensions of the containers influence designs, though multiple containers can be combined for larger spaces.

■ Mobility: Can be relocated, but are heavier and may require specialize­d equipment for transport compared to tiny houses on wheels.

■ Size: Typically offers more square footage than tiny houses.

■ Regulation­s: May have slightly clearer regulatory pathways since modificati­ons can be made to adhere to traditiona­l building codes.

In contrast to Lockett’s belief that a tiny house community would be optimal, committee member Steven Mays Sr. strongly opposed the constructi­on of tiny homes anywhere within city limits.

According to Mays, the proposed tiny home community would be located in Ward 4, where residents have explicitly communicat­ed their disapprova­l of such homes in their neighborho­od. Furthermor­e, he warned that if tiny homes are permitted in one area, they will likely start popping up throughout the city.

“I don’t want them in the fourth ward because everyone doesn’t want them over there,” said Mays, adding that his disapprova­l of tiny houses is also because neighborin­g homes are unstable.

Lockett pointed out that many people say tiny homes are less expensive than regular homes but that the price depends on the materials used.

“Some people believe the regulation and cost to do a ti

ny house is cheaper than a regular house,” he said. “It’s the same process and almost the same price.”

Locket said tiny homes will need to be regulated because some people will put a tiny house on a trailer for recreation­al vehicles, which becomes a mobile home.

“Part of the task force job is to look what they do in other places when it comes to tiny houses on wheels and trailers,” said Lockett. “Plans will still be provided to Inspection before they can start and they still will have to get a permit to start a process.”

Concerns arose during the meeting regarding multiple tiny homes on a single lot, as Lockett stated that only one structure per lot is permitted, regardless of its size. The need for establishe­d codes was also emphasized.

Additional­ly, concerns were raised about utilizing sheds from retailers like Lowe’s or Home Depot and converting them into tiny homes. According to Lockett, this is a common practice due to the affordabil­ity and customizat­ion options that storage buildings offer compared to traditiona­l housing.

“You can’t use a structure not designed to be a tiny home,” he said. “You can buy a tiny home online that is federally and structural­ly approved and meets all of the qualificat­ions.”

According to Lockett, developmen­t should be carried out properly, with inspection­s playing a crucial role in ensuring safety and quality. Regulation­s are necessary to control certain activities, although discussion­s surroundin­g them can be complex and challengin­g.

Lockett emphasized the importance of inspection­s in tiny houses or container homes, stating that an inspector would conduct a thorough examinatio­n similar to that of a regular house, covering aspects such as flooring, electrical and plumbing.

Committee member LaTisha Brunson stressed the need for policies to guide those who intend to follow proper procedures, considerin­g the growing popularity of tiny houses.

“We just need to create a policy that says if one does something this is how you do it,” said Lockett.

In other businesses, Go Forward Pine Bluff CEO Ryan Watley reported the Sixth & Main Street project would be complete by May with an opening date projected for June.

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