Austin American-Statesman

Democrats clinch iran deal votes

Support from four more senators ensures ability to block a Republican disapprova­l resolution.

- By Erica Werner

The White House and Senate Democrats locked up the votes Tuesday to frustrate attempts by outraged Republican­s to pass a legislativ­e rebuke to the Iran nucle- ar accord.

Four previously undeclared Senate Democrats — Richard Blumenthal of Connecticu­t, Ron Wyden of Oregon, Gary Peters of Michigan and Maria Cantwell of Washington state — announced their support for the internatio­nal agreement in a coordinate­d burst. That pushed supporters to a 42- vote total, one more than necessary to block a GOP disapprova­l resolution with a filibuster and prevent a fifinal vote.

“There is no better deal available now,” declared Blumenthal, one of the Senate’s Jewish Democrats, announcing his support for an accord

that is strongly opposed by Israeli leaders as well as Republican senators.

Blumenthal, Wyden, Cantwell and Peters were among just a handful of undeclared senators and were all considered possible “no” votes. Coming on the first day of Congress’ fall session after a five-week summer recess, their announceme­nts were the start to what promises to be a bitter, partisan debate on the deal aimed at curbing Iran’s nuclear program.

Republican presidenti­al candidates Donald Trump and Sen. Ted Cruz, R-Texas, will headline a rally on Capitol Hill on Wednesday expected to draw thousands opposed to the agreement. Others scheduled to speak include former Alaska Gov. Sarah Palin, conservati­ve talk show favorites Glenn Beck and Mark Levin, and Rep. Louie Gohmert, R-Tyler.

It remained uncertain Tuesday if all 42 senators now on record in favor of the Iran deal would hold together on the procedural maneuvers necessary to mount a filibuster. And the developmen­ts didn’t change the ultimate outcome, which has been clear for days: Even if the disapprova­l resolution should pass the House and Senate this week, President Barack Obama would veto it, and Democrats have the votes in hand to sustain his veto.

But Obama and his Democratic allies now have within reach the possibilit­y of stopping the resolution without a veto fight, despite the unanimous opposition of the Republican­s who control both the House and the Senate.

“If we have to go through the procedural charade of a veto, and a vote to sustain the veto, it will be embarrassi­ng for this administra­tion and this country,” said Sen. Chris Murphy, D-Conn., who’s been involved in coordinati­ng support for the agreement. “So I think it’s cleaner, simpler and much better for American credibilit­y around the world if the motion to disapprove doesn’t get past the Senate.”

Republican opponents on Capitol Hill complained angrily about Democratic attempts to avoid a final vote on the disapprova­l resolution. The pro-Israel lobby AIPAC was also pressuring senators behind the scenes to allow a final vote even if they intend to oppose the disapprova­l resolution, creating uncertaint­y as to whether a filibuster would succeed.

“The Senate should not hide behind procedural obfuscatio­n to shield the president or our individual views,” said Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-Ky.

McConnell jousted on the Senate floor with Senate Minority Leader Harry Reid, D-Nev., over the terms of the debate as each side sought to frame the other as obstructio­nist.

“This agreement will stand,” Reid said.

Sen. Bob Corker of Tennessee, top Republican on the Foreign Relations Committee, delivered an impassione­d speech that was a broadside against the Obama administra­tion.

“We know we have no policy in the Middle East,” Corker said. The Iran deal “ends up being our de facto policy.”

On the other side, the No. 2 Senate Democrat, Dick Durbin of Illinois, said, “What the president is trying to do is something that I believe should be the starting point in every critical foreign policy decision: Use diplomacy.”

The agreement struck by Iran, the United States, China, Russia, France, Britain and Germany in July would provide Iran hundreds of billions of dollars in relief from internatio­nal sanctions in exchange for a decade of constraint­s on the country’s nuclear program. The deal aims to keep Iran at least a year away from being able to produce enough nuclear material for a weapon.

Nearly lost in the developmen­ts, the anti-deal side picked up one surprise adherent: Sen. Joe Manchin of West Virginia, a moderate Democrat who had widely been counted in the “yes” column after making positive comments about the deal, became the fourth Senate Democrat to oppose it. “I’ve always said if I can’t explain it back home, I can’t support it,” Manchin said.

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