Baltimore Sun Sunday

Don’t ignore the winter surge in COVID, other respirator­y illnesses

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First, the good news: No one on the local, state or federal level appears ready to impose mask mandates or lockdowns anytime soon, despite a leap in COVID-19 hospitaliz­ations, which are up 49% in Maryland to 551 from a six-month low of 369 on Nov. 18.

And now the bad: You’re going to have to reinstate some pandemic best practices on your own if you want to protect yourself and your loved ones during the winter holidays and associated indoor gatherings — especially as respirator­y syncytial virus (RSV) and the worst flu season in a decade join with new COVID variations to form a “tripledemi­c.” It’s no wonder the public health community is increasing­ly worried about a winter collision course.

The last thing we want is to return to the days of hospitals becoming so crowded they can’t handle the onslaught. So foremost among the precaution­s you should take are two key actions.

One: Wear a mask when gathering indoors with others outside your immediate family, whether at your local Target store or your Uncle Lester’s Christmas Eve extravagan­za. And preferably choose the disposable, medical masks that are most effective at preventing transmissi­on, not the fabric kind.

Do we relish the thought of wearing masks? Nope, not even a little bit. But they work, not just on COVID but other airborne illnesses, including the flu and RSV.

And two: Get your annual flu vaccine and the COVID booster shots (and the original COVID vaccines if you’re among the small number of Maryland holdouts). According to the Centers for Disease Control, only 19% of Marylander­s over the age of 5 have received a dose of the bivalent COVID-19 vaccine, which is better than the national average of 12.7% but still pathetic.

As CDC director Rochelle Walensky has noted, “The updated COVID-19 boosters are formulated to better protect against the most recently circulatin­g COVID-19 variant. They can help restore protection that has waned since previous vaccinatio­n and were designed to provide broader protection against newer variants.”

The CDC guidelines for prevention should seem familiar by the third winter of the pandemic, but they bear repeating. In addition to wearing masks indoors and getting your vaccinatio­ns up to date, the guidance includes keeping social distances from others, avoiding people who have tested positive (or been exposed to those who have), washing hands regularly and seeking treatment through your health care provider if you test positive or experience symptoms.

No one wants a return to the days of forced precaution­s, but we would like to see our elected leaders and the medical community more actively engaged with the public about this problem right now. Let’s go back to the days of announcing statistics — this time including COVID, flu and RSV hospitaliz­ations and deaths — and of regular reminders of what people can do to voluntaril­y to protect themselves, their families and their communitie­s.

And then if things grow worse and mandates are again considered, the possibilit­y won’t seem so draconian. That’s not because anyone wants mandates imposed — the downside of such an approach, from learning loss to small-business bankruptci­es, has become painfully obvious — but because some measure of transparen­cy is the best way to ensure the public will trust that difficult actions may neverthele­ss be in their best interests.

Americans hated COVID, and we’re growing to hate the tripledemi­c too. But we are not powerless.

There are so many effective countermea­sures we can take — if we can summon the will to use them.

You’re going to have to reinstate some pandemic best practices on your own if you want to protect yourself and your loved ones during the winter holidays and associated indoor gatherings.

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