Baltimore Sun

Dems try to hit Trump on immigratio­n issue

Members of Congress step up pressure on president’s policies on separation

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WASHINGTON — Democrats expanded their campaign Sunday to spotlight the Trump administra­tion’s forced separation of migrant children from their families at the U.S. border, trying to compel a change of policy and gain political advantage five months before midterm elections.

Against a notable silence on the part of many Republican­s who usually defend President Donald Trump, Democratic lawmakers fanned out across the country, visiting a detention center outside New York City and heading to Texas to inspect facilities where children have been detained.

In McAllen, Texas, where several Democratic lawmakers toured a facility, Rep. Vicente Gonzalez of Texas estimated that he saw about 100 children younger than 6.

“It was orderly, but it was far from what I would call humane,” he said.

Seven Democratic members of Congress spent Sunday morning at the Elizabeth Contract Detention Facility in New Jersey, waiting nearly 90 minutes to view the facilities and visit five detained immigrants.

“This is unfair and unconstitu­tional,” said Rep. Adriano Espaillat, D-N.Y.

Trump has falsely blamed the separation­s on a law he said was written by Democrats. But the separation­s instead largely stem from a “zero-tolerance”

TRUMP , policy announced with fanfare last month by Attorney General Jeff Sessions. The White House also has interprete­d a 1997 legal agreement and a 2008 bipartisan human traffickin­g bill as requiring the separation of families.

Trump remained silent on the issue Sunday. In a radio address on Saturday, however, he brought up the topic of “unaccompan­ied alien minors” in a broadside against Democrats who he said had created “glaring loopholes” that let in young members of the MS-13 internatio­nal gang.

“Democrats in Congress have opposed every measure that would close these immigratio­n loopholes and bring this slaughter to an end,” he said after recounting a litany of crimes he said were committed by immigrants here illegally. He said he was defending “every American child.”

White House officials and allies on Sunday dug in and defended the policy, insisting as Trump has that the administra­tion was following existing immigratio­n law.

“I don’t think you have to justify it,” former senior White House adviser Steve Bannon told ABC’s “This Week.” “We have a crisis on the southern border.”

“They are criminals when they come across illegally,” Bannon said.

Senior White House adviser Kellyanne Conway answered critics’ complaints by telling members of Congress to change immigratio­n measures on the books.

“If they don’t like that law, they should change it,” Conway said on NBC’s “Meet the Press.”

The divisions between the White House and its critics on both sides of the aisle Rep. Beto O'Rourke, D-Texas, said Democrats will sponsor a bill to ban separating children. opened a signal week when it comes to the nation’s immigratio­n policies. Trump was due to speak Tuesday to Republican members of Congress on the issue.

Republican­s are considerin­g two measures, both of which give the president much of what he has demanded, including billions for constructi­on of a border wall, sharp curbs on legal immigratio­n and other security mechanisms. But neither a conservati­ve proposal — nor a more moderate one that would allow families to be detained together — was guaranteed enough support among party members who have long been split on how to deal with immigrants in the country or seeking entry.

Democrats, actively denouncing the zero-tolerance policy, have remained united against the GOP measures but are pushing a bill by Sen. Dianne Feinstein of California to immediatel­y block family separation­s. No Republican has publicly supported that option.

After equivocati­ng Friday about which of the two Republican immigratio­n measures he would support — and shaking up GOP members seeking signs from the White House — Trump later said he would back either one.

White House officials have said the president is betting that by continuing to separate families, he will gain political leverage in negotiatio­ns with Congress over a new immigratio­n bill and cause a drop in the number of immigrants seeking entry.

Trump cites as a negotiatin­g tool his policy of separating immigrant children from their parents

A sign of the difficult balance over which all sides were tussling came Sunday from a statement released by a spokeswoma­n for first lady Melania Trump.

“Mrs. Trump hates to see children separated from their families and hopes both sides of the aisle can finally come together to achieve successful immigratio­n reform,” it said. “She believes we need to be a country that follows all laws, but also a country that governs with heart.”

In another developmen­t Sunday, two Republican senators publicly signaled their worry about the president’s policy by asking for more informatio­n about children who reportedly have been taken from parents seeking political asylum at U.S. ports of entry. Seeking asylum is not a crime.

“It is critical that Congress fully understand­s how our nation’s laws are being implemente­d on the ground, especially when the well-being of young children is at stake,” Sens. Susan Collins, Maine, and Jeff Flake, Ariz., wrote in a letter to the secretarie­s of Homeland Security and Health and Human Services.

On CBS’s “Face the Nation,” Collins said breaking up families was “traumatizi­ng to the children who are innocent victims.”

At the same time, Collins was critical of Democratic efforts to end the policy, including the Feinstein measure, which Collins called “too broad.”

Religious leaders and a host of child welfare organizati­ons have fiercely criticized it, contending that it will harm the children throughout their lifetimes.

Rep. Beto O’Rourke, Texas, was one of several Democratic lawmakers who headed to the border or other detention centers this weekend to mark Father’s Day with a public demonstrat­ion. He said on CNN’s “State of the Union” that House Democrats would introduce legislatio­n this week to ban the practice.

 ?? JOHN GLASER/SIPA USA ??
JOHN GLASER/SIPA USA

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