Baltimore Sun

Raymond J. Potocki

Veteran Foreign Service officer who witnessed the fall of Saigon lived in 60 countries during long career

- By Frederick N. Rasmussen fred.rasmussen@baltsun.com —Phil Davison, The Washington Post

Raymond Joseph Potocki, a veteran Foreign Service officer who witnessed the fall of Saigon, died Aug. 4 from complicati­ons of an infection at his sister’s Fallston home. He was 86.

He was born and raised in Canton, the son of Leo Potocki, a Bethlehem Steel Corp. shipyard worker, and Clara Potocki, a seamstress.

He attended St. Casimir’s parochial school and graduated in 1949 from Patterson High School. After high school, he worked for Crown Cork & Seal until joining the Pennsylvan­ia Railroad in 1951.

“Ray was very, very smart and everyone admired and adored him,” said his sister, Mary Lasek.

Trained as a block operator, Mr. Potocki was assigned to the Pennsylvan­ia Railroad’s Bay View tower. He later qualified to work in the towers, which controlled switches, signals and train movements from Odenton to the Delaware state line.

Drafted into the Army in 1952, he served as a military policeman in Korea and Japan. After being discharged in 1954, he returned to the Pennsylvan­ia Railroad and worked there another three years.

While working for the railroad, he met and fell in love with the former Ethel Hannah, who also was a tower operator. They married in 1955.

After receiving a bachelor’s degree in 1962 from Towson University, Mr. Potocki taught high school math in Harford County public schools for five years. At the same time, he worked to obtain a master’s degree from what is now Loyola University Maryland.

He left teaching in 1967 and worked at the Army Chemical Center at Edgewood Arsenal until 1971, when he joined the Agency for Internatio­nal Developmen­t in Washington.

In 1974, he went to work for the Foreign Service as a regional contractin­g officer. His first State Department assignment was in Saigon, Vietnam.

Mr. Potocki was evacuated along with other State Department employees the day before the city was overrun on April 30, 1975, by the Viet Cong and the People’s Army of Vietnam.

“Ray was one of the last to be evacuated,” said his sister. “He didn’t talk about it and would only say while watching movies about the war, “I was there.’ That’s all he ever said about it.”

“This is when Ray’s life began to be one fascinatin­g and adventurou­s journey,” she said.

After the fall of Saigon, Mr. Potocki’s next assignment was a posting in Islamabad, Pakistan, as a regional contractin­g officer covering Pakistan, India, Nepal, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. He remained in Pakistan for three years before taking on other assignment­s in various countries.

“Ray lived in over 60 countries during his working career,” his sister said.

He retired in1985, and after a few months was called back to duty and worked for another five years as a State Department consultant. He retired again in 1990.

For years, Mr. Potocki and his wife lived on 25 acres they owned in Fawn Grove, Pa. He later lived in Stewartsto­wn and Glen Rock, both in Pennsylvan­ia.

“They owned so many houses and every time Ray got an overseas assignment, the government sold their house and put their things in storage,” Mrs. Lasek said. “But they basically had lived all over southern Pennsylvan­ia.”

Mr. Potocki held a private pilot’s license and enjoyed flying his Cessna around Maryland and surroundin­g states.

“He flew everywhere,” his sister said. “That was his biggest hobby.”

When he could no longer fly himself, he and his sister would go to Harford County Airport, rent a plane and pilot and spend the day flying.

The brother and sister were seldom apart. “Even though Ray is 12 years older than I am, he always took me everywhere.”

Other hobbies included collecting guns and judging shooting events at the Seitzland Rifle Club in Seitzland, Pa., where he was a member. Mr. Potocki was also a member and past commander of the American Legion Post at Fort Myer, Va.

“He was a really nice guy. You couldn’t get mad at Ray even if he had hit you in the mouth,” said Stan “Stosh” Protokowic­z, a high school classmate and longtime friend who lives in Bel Air. “He was a little on the quiet side, but was a good guy and friend.”

Mr. Potocki had an unbreakabl­e rule. He and his sister and brother-in-law, Chuck Lasek, always had Saturday night dinner with Mr. Protokowic­z and his wife, Sally.

Bernie Zemanski, a Carney resident, was another high school classmate whorecalle­d Mr. Potocki’s loyalty and compassion.

“Ray was always very friendly,” Mr. Zemanski said. “I didn’t see him for years after high school, but I came to appreciate him later in life. When my wife passed away, he made an effort to be there. He thought about people and made himself known.”

In December 2008, Mr. Potocki suffered a stroke.

“Our family was told that Ray had three days to live. Nine years later, Ray proved them wrong,” his sister said. “He only went down hill in the last two weeks before he died.”

He was a communican­t of St. Mark Catholic Church in Fallston, and a member of the Holy Name Society and Knights of Columbus of Forest Hill.

At funeral Mass was conducted at his church Aug. 11.

In addition to his sister, he is survived by a brother, Edward Potocki of Zephyrhill­s, Fla.; and many nieces and nephews. Raymond J. Potocki did a variety of jobs before entering the Foreign Service.

On June 8, 1944, two days after the Allied invasion of Normandy, he was part of a three-man team code-named Quinine that included Scottish commando Tommy (later Sir Thomas) Macpherson — the enemy later dubbed him “the kilted killer” — and British army radio operator Sgt. Arthur Brown.

Their initial mission was to prevent German armored divisions from getting to Normandy to stem the tide of the Allied attack. Linking up with French resistance fighters, they blew up train tracks and electrical towers. Prince Michel gained expertise in planting bombs in cow dung on roads on which the Nazis would drive. He also developed a bomb that would go off in toilets, triggered by the flushing handle.

The three were told that a 23,000-strong column of German troops was moving toward the Allies’ Normandy beachhead and had to be stopped by whatever means necessary. “I remember blowing up a bridge just as the first tanks were coming across and watching them all drop into the deep river,” Prince Michel told the Palm Beach newspaper.

They stole a German army vehicle and were confronted by German Maj. Gen. Botho Henning Elster. They told Gen. Elster that the Allies had 20,000 troops nearby. It was a bluff, but Gen. Elster surrendere­d on Sept. 16, 1944, handing himself and 19,500 of his men over to U.S. Maj. Gen. Robert Macon and the 83rd Infantry Division.

Historians later contended that Gen. Elster’s surrender, without consulting Adolph Hitler, was a turning point in the war, allowing the Allies to push through to the Rhine and Berlin.

Prince Michel was later sent to French Indochina, from which the Japanese were retreating as the nationalis­ts of Ho Chi Minh were on the rise. On Aug. 28, 1945, he was captured by Viet Minh fighters who imprisoned him until June 16 the following year. He was eventually released after the French government reached a temporary cease-fire with Ho Chi Minh.

Prince Michel recounted his experience­s in a 2010 memoir, “Un Prince dans la Tourmente,” best translated as “A Prince in the Storm.”

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