Baltimore Sun

Pa. coal plant blamed for pollution

Environmen­tal groups say coal facility is putting toxic waste into the Susquehann­a

- By Scott Dance sdance@baltsun.com twitter.com/ssdance

“We cannot let the Brunner Island power plant run roughshod over our cornerston­e environmen­tal laws. It sends a dangerous message to industrial facilities in Pennsylvan­ia if it pays to pollute.”

Environmen­talists are threatenin­g to sue a coal-fired power plant in Pennsylvan­ia for contaminat­ing the Susquehann­a River with toxic waste, months after the plant’s owner agreed to eventually burn only natural gas to avoid a similar lawsuit over air and water pollution.

The Environmen­tal Integrity Project and Lower Susquehann­a Riverkeepe­r warned plant owner Talen Energy on Wednesday that they and other groups plan to file a lawsuit, alleging that toxic pollutants are leaching out of ash and waste pits at the Brunner Island Generating Station in York County and washing into the Susquehann­a.

Ted Evgeniadis, the riverkeepe­r, said he has measured elevated levels of arsenic, boron, sulfate and lithium in a creek and groundwate­r springs that flow into the Susquehann­a near the plant about 50 miles upstream of the Chesapeake Bay.

The warning launches a process that eventually could force federal environmen- tal regulators to step in. Citizens can file lawsuits to demand compliance with the federal Clean Water Act, but only after providing 60 days’ notice of their intent to take the legal action. Talen will have a chance to explain or address the environmen­talists’ concerns during that period.

“We’re hopefully stopping heavy metals from entering the river and traveling downstream to the bay,” Evgeniadis said.

Talen Energy officials, who were given notice of the lawsuit Wednesday morning, said they could not comment on pending litigation.

The pollution is the latest concern to arise regarding the Susquehann­a and the contaminat­ion it might be sending into the Chesapeake. The river provides more than 90 percent of the freshwater in upper portions of the bay, and it also can deliver massive amounts of pollution.

In a letter to Talen officials, lawyers for the Environmen­tal Integrity Project said the Brunner Island plant is failing to contain coal ash and other waste by holding them in ponds and landfills that either aren’t lined or are leaking.

The environmen­tal groups argue high levels of toxins found in a waterway known as Black Gut Creek “could only be explained by leakage” from the storage systems, a circumstan­ce that would violate both the Clean Water Act and the Pennsylvan­ia Clean Streams Law.

The environmen­talists also raised concerns that in the event of a disaster, there is only an earthen berm holding back more than 3 million tons of ash and waste from entering the creek and the Susquehann­a. And Evgeniadis said he found a pipe releasing waste from the ash ponds that might not be regulated by a water quality permit. The outfall does not align with the coordinate­s of any permitted waste discharge pipes, so the plant’s permits are either inaccurate or incomplete, he said.

The Brunner Island plant has long raised environmen­tal concerns and is set to stop burning coal by the end of 2028 under a recent settlement with the Sierra Club. Its three coal-fired power units date to the 1960s, and were retrofitte­d last year to also be capable of burning natural gas.

Under the settlement agreement, Talen denied any allegation­s of wrongdoing but said it would curtail use of coal generation to “avoid the costs, delay, and uncertaint­y of litigation.” For its part, the Sierra Club agreed not to join any legal actions or public criticisms of the Brunner Island plant.

Now, environmen­tal groups that also include the Waterkeepe­r Alliance and PennEnviro­nment are picking up where the Sierra Club left off. Evgeniadis said he doesn’t think the settlement went far enough, and other groups agreed more needed to be done to address the plant’s impact on the environmen­t.

“We cannot let the Brunner Island power plant run roughshod over our cornerston­e environmen­tal laws,” PennEnviro­nment executive director David Masur said in a statement. “It sends a dangerous message to industrial facilities in Pennsylvan­ia if it pays to pollute.”

David Masur, executive director of PennEnviro­nment

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